Page:Queen Mab (Shelley).djvu/109

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NOTES.
103

V. Page 45.

    And statesmen boast
Of wealth!

There is no real wealth but the labour of man. Were the mountains of gold, and the vallies of silver, the world would not be one grain of corn the richer; no one comfort would be added to the human race. In consequence of our consideration for the precious metals, one man is enabled to heap to himself luxuries at the expence of the necessaries of his neighbour; a system admirably fitted to produce all the varieties of disease and crime, which never fail to characterise the two extremes of opulence and penury. A speculator takes pride to himself as the promoter of his country's prosperity, who employs a number of hands in the manufacture of articles avowedly destitute of use, or subservient only to the unhallowed cravings of luxury and ostentation. The nobleman, who employs the peasants of his neighbourhood in building his palaces, until "jam pauca aratro jugera, regiœ moles relinquunt[1]," flatters himself that he has gained the title of a patriot by yielding to the impulses of vanity. The shew and pomp of courts adduces the same apology for


    Labour for heapy treasures, night and day,
    And pant for power and magisterial sway.
    Oh, wretched mortals! souls devoid of light,
    Lost in the shades of intellectual night!
    Dr. Busby's Lucretius. 

  1. These piles of royal structure, will soon leave but few acres for the plough.