Page:Satire in the Victorian novel (IA satireinvictoria00russrich).pdf/175

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  • ness."[1] In this quality Meredith was by no means lacking,

but his ironic mood was inclined to the caustic and merciless.

One of his devices is to substitute for the old mock-heroic a new mock-syllogistic, more in accord with modern imagination. The great doctrine of Natural Selection is applied to human courtship, as exemplified by one of the Fittest.[2]


"Science thus—or it is better to say, an acquaintance with science—facilitates the cultivation of aristocracy. Consequently a successful pursuit and a wresting of her from a body of competitors, tells you that you are the best man. What is more, it tells the world so.

"Willoughby aired his amiable superlatives in the eye of Miss Middleton; he had a leg."


Under the seductive opportunity of table talk Sir Willoughby again falls a victim to the inductive method. This time he is airing his opinion of the French, drawing an elaborate analogy from the character of a national sample now officiating in the Patterne kitchen. The general validity of his conclusion is admitted by his modest secretary:[3]


"'A few trifling errors are of no consequence when you are in the vein of satire,' said Vernon. 'Be satisfied with knowing a nation in the person of a cook.'"


But Sir Willoughby still has twin peaks of eminence to surmount: one he achieves when he describes himself to

  1. Lettters, II, 501. In another he speaks of the fine irony of French criticism, which "instructs without wounding any but the vanitous person": and adds that "England has little criticism beyond the expression of likes and dislikes, the stout vindication of an old conservatism of taste." Ibid., 569.
  2. The Egoist, 43. (The "leg" of course referring to Mrs. Jenkinson's famous epigram).
  3. The Egoist, 113.