Page:Southern Historical Society Papers volume 35.djvu/318

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Southern Historical Society Papers.

From the New Orleans, La., Picayune, August 10, 1902.

FEDERAL ATROCITIES IN THE CIVIL WAR.


General Smith's Ferocious Policy in the Philippines
Anticipated by Sherman in Tennessee and Mississippi—
Cold-Blooded Murder Near Memphis in
1862—Other Typical Incidents.


By Hon. J. P. YOUNG, Judge of the Circuit Court, Memphis, Tenn.


Judge Young served as a private soldier in the 7th Tennessee Cavalry, and shared the memorable campaigns of the great Forrest, although he was only nineteen years of age when the war closed.—Ed.

Mr. Sibley, of Pennsylvania, in criticising General Jacob H. Smith, of the American Army in the Philippines, during a recent debate in Congress for cruelty to noncombatants, said: "When I have read, as I have within the past forty-eight hours, that a general wearing the uniform of the United States Army, one who stands under the shadow of our flag, issues orders not to conciliate a province, but to leave it a howling wilderness, and to kill all above ten years of age, then it seems to me that humanity must have marched backward for eighteen centuries."

Mr. Sibley must have read American history to very little purpose if he wound go back more than a half century to find prototypes of General Smith wearing the uniform of the United States and issuing orders to kill noncombatants and burn their homes.

Nor were they criticized in Congress nor court-martialed for those acts of violence. But the victims in these cases were only white citizens of the southern part of the United States, and not brown-skinned Filipinos.

It is not for the purpose of reopening old sores, now happily healed, but to show that General Jacob H. Smith is not the only modern Duke of Alva, that these facts are recited.