Page:The New Latin Primer (Postgate).djvu/132

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118
The New Latin Primer.
-ōs.] Neuter ŏs (ossis), also ōs,
And Feminine are cos and dos,
-ŏr] So also arbŏr; Neuter cŏr,
With marmŏr, aequŏr, and adŏr
-ĕr.] Feminine only lintĕr is, Neuter ĭtĕr (ĭtĭnĕrĭs),

Neuter cădāvĕr, 'pĭpĕr, ūbĕr, vēr, rŏbŭr, verbĕră, and tūbĕr;

-ĕs.] While Feminine are compēs, sĕgĕs, quiēs with mercēs, mergĕs, tĕgĕs.[1]

(2) Feminine endings:

All Nouns that end in -ās or -ăas
Among the Feminines we class;
-ūs (-ūtis), -ūs (-ūdis) also,
With Nouns that end in -do and -go
And Abstracts ending in -iō;[2]
-ĭs (-ĭdis) to this gender give,
-ĭs, ēs with equal Genitive.
-aus, -x, to Feminine we grant,
-s with preceding consonant.


Exceptions:

-ās.] But Masculine is one, ās, assis.
And Neuter also one, vas, vdsis.
-dō.] Next, Masculine are ōrdō, cardō,
-gō.] lĭgō (lĭgōnis), also margō[3]
-is] Add Masculines in -is, nātālis,[4]

annālls, amnis, and cănālis,[5]
axis, būris, callis, collis,[6]
caulis, fascis, fūstis, follis[7]
īgnis, pānis, crīnis, corbis,[8]
piscis, postis, scrŏbis, orbis,[9]
sentēs, cassēs, atque clūnis,[10]

veprēs, mānes, finis, fūnis,[11]
  1. ădor spelt, linter trough, că}dēāvĕr corpse, pĭpĕr pepper, verbĕră (Pl.) blows, tĕgĕs mat.
  2. Including Abstracts which have a secondary Concrete meaning, as lĕgiō, rĕgiō, portiō
  3. ōrdō rank, cardō hinge,margō edge.
  4. birthday.
  5. annual, river, conduit.
  6. axle, plough-beam, mountain-path, hill.
  7. stalk, faggot, cudgel, bellows.
  8. fire, bread, hair, basket.
  9. fish, door-post, ditch, circle.
  10. bramble {pi.), hunting-net (pi.), haunch,
  11. briar (pl.), spirits of the dead (pl.), end, rope'