Page:The New Latin Primer (Postgate).djvu/175

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Pronouns.
161

quīdam, certain, a certain one, of definite persons or things that we do not mention more particularly: quidam rhĕtŏr a certain rhetorician.

quĭdam is often used with Nouns for a kind of: tĭmĭdĭtās quaedam ingĕnŭa a kind of generous timidity.

nescĭŏ quĭs expresses indifference. It is someone, I don't know who.

Sī quĭs haec dīcĭt, mentītŭr 'If this is said, it is a lie.
Sī ălĭquĭs haec dīcĭt mentītŭr If anyone says this, he lies.
Rŏgātŭs haec ā quōdam nĭhĭl respondit When asked this by somebody, he made no answer.
In turbā ăb ălĭquō interfectŭs est He was killed in the crowd by somebody or other.
Quīdam ē servīs tŭīs mē vulnĕrāvĭt One of your slaves has wounded me.
Clōdĭŭs quīdam A certain Clodius.
Clōdĭŭs nescĭŏ quĭs A certain Clodius (contemptuous).

§ 342. The following refer to Number only:

ălĭquŏt several
nōn nēmo (as Noun), not no-one, i.e. one or two. nōn nūllŭs (Adj.), not none, some at least. nōn nĭhĭl something, somewhat (generally as Adv.).

Alĭquŏt servī Several slaves.
Nōn nūllă pars mīlĭtum A certain part of the troop.
Nōn nĭhĭl tĭmĕō I am somewhat afraid.

§ 343. The following are only used in sentences which contain a Negative, or imply one (quasi-Negative sentences[1]):

quisquam (Noun) anyone (at all).
ūllus (Adj.) any (at all).
Nĭ|hĭl quemquam laedō I do no harm to anyone.
Num ūllă rēs ătrōcĭŏr fŭit? Has there been anything more dreadful

§ 344. If anyone means anyone, whatever, quīvīs or quīlĭbĕt is used: ēlīgŭ quemvīs choose anyone you please.

  1. Such as sentences with vix scarcely and the like; Questions implying the answer No, etc.