576 i?ECOP, D$ OF TIlE FEDERAL CONVENTION COMMITTEE OF STYLE pensation, which shall not be diminished during their con- tinuance in office. Sect. 3- The Judicial Power shall extend to all cases both in law and equity arising under this Constitution and the laws of the United States, and treaties made or which shall be made under their authority; to all cases affecting Ambassadors, other Public Ministers and Consuls; to all cases of Admiralty and Maritime Jurisdiction; to Controversies to which the United States shall be a party, to controversies between two or more States (except such as shall regard Territory and Jurisdiction) between a State and citizens of another State, between citizens of different States, between citizens of the same State claiming lands under grants of different States, and between a State or the citizens thereof and foreign States, citizens or subjects. In cases affecting Ambassadors, other Public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be party, the Supreme Court shall have original jurisdiction. In ?. all other cases beforementioned the Supreme Court shall have appellate jurisdiction both as to law and fact with such exceptions and under such regulations as the Legislature shall make. Sect. 4- The trial of all crimes (except in cases of impeach- ments) shall be by jury and such trial shall be held in the State where the said crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State then the trial shall be at such place or places as the Legislature may direct. The privilege of the writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended; unless where in cases of rebellion or invasion the public safety may require it. Sect. 5. Judgment, in cases of Impeachment, shall not extend further than to removal from office, and disqualifica- tion to hold and enjoy any office of honour, trust or profit under the United States. But the Party convicted shall never- theless, be liable and subject to indictment s trial, judgment and punighmenb according to law.
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