Page:The ecclesiastical architecture of Scotland ( Volume 3).djvu/299

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that side, with only a narrow footing along the wall, which is kept back from the line of the tower in order to obtain this footing. At the west

Fig. 1198.—St. Mary's, Whitekirk.

Panel in South Wall of Tithe Barn.

end of the barn and in the old wall of the keep there is a fireplace 8 feet 6 inches wide, with a stone division. The fireplace, which is 5 feet high, has an oaken lintel with a well wrought relieving arch over it. This fireplace must have been used before the wall above was taken down, and indicated that the tower had probably been first enlarged as a residence and the whole afterwards converted into a barn. In the north wall near the fireplace there is a flat recess with a pointed arch 13 inches deep, the sill being about 3 feet above the floor. There are indications (see Plan) that the barn walls once extended further eastwards.

Near the west corner of the south wall is a panel (Fig. 1198) with an effaced coat of arms.



MID-CALDER CHURCH, Mid-Lothian.


The town of Mid-Calder is situated in the western part of the County of Mid-Lothian.

The church was begun in the sixteenth century by Master Peter Sandilands, Rector of Mid-Calder, a younger son of the sixth Knight of Calder. Having raised the walls of the vestry or revestry and laid the foundations of the choir, and being then an old man, he provided the money for the entire completion of the church, including the nave, tower, &c., and paid a sum over to Sir James Sandilands of Calder (his nephew) and his son John, who bound themselves to complete the structure according to a bond engrossed in the public records. This bond is to the following effect:—[1]


After the usual preliminaries and having acknowledged the receipt of the sum of "xvj hundrethe merkis gude and vsuale money of the realme," they undertake "to big and compleit the revestrie of the paroche kirk of Caldor with

  1. See Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, Session 1857 and 1860, p. 160, where the "bond" will be found transcribed, with other information regarding the church.