The Alacranes, you must stir away West and by South, and you shall finde sounding in the same order as I haue sayd: you shall haue white sand, and neere the land you shall finde it like the shauings and peckings of free stone, and white sand like houreglasse-sand, and sometimes periwinkles or small shelles. Also if you sound in deepe water, and on the sudden finde rockes, then knowe that you are vpon The Alacranes, and then stir away Westsouthwest vntill you finde cleane ground, and til you bring your selfe into 18. or 20. fathoms.
Cape Sisal vpon the coast of Campeche in Iucatan. Or Isla de Arenas. And if you goe deeping your water, then stir away West, and by these depths you shall go sounding; then taking your heigth by sunne or starre, you must beware that you passe not 21. degrees and 1/3. or 21. degrees and 1/2. at the most; and in this heigth, and at 18. or 20. fathoms you shall follow your way: and if you deepen water, edge to the Northwestward, and if you alter more your depth, edge to the Southwestward, vntill you haue gotten so farre ahead as Cape Sisal, and discouered the coast of Campeche, which coast lyeth North and South, and you shal take vp on your lead white sande like houreglasse sand, and sometime periwinkles or small shelles; and by and by you shall goe increasing depth, vntil you lose it, and so shal you passe between the Triangle and the Sandy Iland.
The course betweene the Triangle and the Sandy Island to S. Iuan de Vllua.
Sierras de S. Martin.
Roca partida.
Or Minsapa.
When you haue lost your depth, stirre away Southwest to fetch
the Sierras or hils of S. Martin: and to knowe the hils
of S. Martin, there are 2. hils stretching Northeast
and Southwest, and the Southwest is greater then that on the
Northeast, but the Northermost hill is higher, and maketh on
the top a flat point and very high, and without it, it
hath an Island which is called Roca partida, or The
clouen rock: and if it be cleare, on the Southwest side an high
lande like a top-saile will appeare, and then shall you bee North
and South with The Pan or Loafe of Nisapa. Note,
that these Sierras or Hilles of Sant Martin are all
blacke and full of trees, and make no shewe as Villa rica doth:
And marke this, that by how much you come neerer them, so
