Page:The reign of William Rufus and the accession of Henry the First.djvu/594

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Their friendly discourse. to it. Anselm came to Windsor, and was admitted by the King to his most familiar converse in the sight of the lords and of the whole multitude that had come together.[1] Cardinal Walter came in at the lucky moment, and was edified by the sight. He quoted the scripture, "Behold, how good and joyful it is brethren to dwell together in unity." He sat down beside the friendly pair; he quoted other scriptures, and expressed his sorrow that he himself had not had any hand in the good work of bringing them together.

Anselm asked to take the pallium from the King.


He refuses. The wild bull and the feeble sheep thus seemed for a moment to pull together as friendly yokefellows. But a Norman king did not, in his character of wild bull, any more than in his character of lion, altogether cast aside his other character of fox. He, or Count Robert for him, had one shift left. Or it might almost seem that it was not the King's own shift, but merely the device of flatterers who wished to win the royal favour by proposing it. Would not the Archbishop, for the honour of the King's majesty, take the pallium from the King's hand?[2] Anselm had made no objection to receiving the staff from the King's hand, for such was the ancient custom of England. But with the pallium the King had nothing to do; it belonged wholly to the authority of Saint Peter and his successor.[3] Anselm therefore refused to take the pallium from the King. The refusal was so clearly according to all precedent, the proposal the other way was such a manifest novelty, that nothing more was said about the matter. It was settled that, on a

  1. Eadmer, Hist. Nov. 33. "Cum curiæ illius apud Windlesorum se præsentasset et familiari alloquio in conspectu procerum et coadunatæ multitudinis ipsum detinuisset."
  2. "Ut pro regiæ majestatis honorificentia, illud per manum regis susciperet."
  3. "Rationabiliter ostendens hoc donum non ad regiam dignitatem, sed ad singularem beati Petri pertinere auctoritatem."