CHAPTER LXIX
ALCIBIADES THE FAVOURITE OF ATHENS
The Peace of Nicias, which was made for fifty years, did not
last more than six. Thucydides tells us that it did not really
last even so long. For although for six years neither Spartans
nor Athenians invaded each other's land, yet they did as
much harm as they could to one another.
'So that,' says the wise historian, 'if any one objects to consider it a time of war, he will not be estimating it rightly.'
Almost as soon as peace was signed, Sparta and the State of Argos quarrelled. Each wished to get help from Athens, so each sent ambassadors to her. The Argives boldly begged Athens to join them against Sparta; the Spartans were content to remind her that she had signed the Peace of Nicias.
In Athens at this time there was a rich young noble named Alcibiades, who wished the Athenians to make an alliance with the Argives.
But the Spartan ambassadors had already been welcomed by the Athenians, because they had come with full power to arrange fair terms. Alcibiades was as determined as he was angry. To gain what he wished he resolved to play a trick on the Spartan ambassadors. So he went to them in secret, and told them how foolish they had been to tell the Athenians what great powers they had, for the assembly would certainly wrest from them more than they wished to give.
'When the assembly meets, tell the people,' said Alcibiades, 'that you have no power, but that you will send their demands to the Spartan council. I will support you
