boy Alexander who enjoys the glory of the victories and the title of king,' said the foolish officer.
Alexander was told of the boastful way in which Philotas had spoken, but he neither reproved nor punished him.
A little later a plot was made against his life, and Philotas would not allow those who wished to warn the king to enter his presence Then Alexander, who knew of this also, ordered Philotas to be seized and imprisoned.
He was tried before an assembly of Macedonians and confessed that he had known of the plot to kill the king, and yet had neither warned him nor allowed others to do so.
The Macedonians condemned him to death, and themselves carried out the sentence, throwing at him their javelins.
Alexander had been patient with Philotas and his punishment was just, but now the king did a cruel deed. For thinking that his old and faithful general Parmenio might have shared in the treachery of his son, he sent a messenger to slay him.
The king's despatch was taken to Parmenio and put into his hand. As he began to read it he was stabbed in the back.
From this time the king's temper grew less and less controlled. At one of the royal feasts he lost it altogether. A guest sang a song which made a jest of some Macedonians who had been beaten by the Persians. The old soldiers were indignant, the more so that Alexander paid no heed to their anger and bade the singer sing on.
Clitus, the king's foster-brother, had a quick temper, and he cried out, 'It is not well done to expose the Macedonians before their enemies; since though it was their unhappiness to be overcome, yet are they much better men than those who laugh at them.'
'Clitus pleads his own cause,' said the king, 'when he names cowardice misfortune.'
The king spoke half in jest, half in anger, for he knew
