CHAPTER CVI
CÆSAR GIVES UP HIS TRIUMPH
The Senate and the nobles now began to fear the ambition
of Cæsar. And they were glad to give him the command
of the army in Spain, so that he might, for a time at least,
be away from Rome. They hoped that the people, who
were always fickle, would find a new favourite in his absence,
one whom they might be able to influence. Already they
knew that they could not move Cæsar to do their will.
So in 61 B.C. Cæsar went to Spain. With new duties he quickly developed new powers. There was now no time spent in idle pleasures, or even on the more serious joy of composing poems. His whole energy was devoted to his soldiers. Soon he had added to the numbers of his army, and marched into districts as yet unconquered by Rome.
Everywhere he went he was victorious, and when he returned to Rome it was to claim a triumph.
Now he had arrived before the city gates just in time for the election of Consuls. To stand for the Consulship it was necessary to enter the city and proclaim oneself a candidate. To enjoy a triumph it was necessary to stay outside the walls until the Senate has decreed that a triumph was deserved.
Cæsar was thus in a strait, and of this his enemies were not slow to take advantage. For when he asked the Senate to allow him to stand for the Consulship without entering the city, it refused. And more than that, it would not decide that he should enjoy a triumph until it was too late to have it and stand for the Consulship as well.
Which should he give up? Cæsar himself, being wise,
