et seq.; N. and C. R. Buxton, The War and the Balkans (London, 1915); M. I. Newbigin, Geographical Aspects of Balkan Problems (London, 1915); Evans Lewin, The German Road to the East (New York, 1917), Chapters VIII, IX, X; P. N. Milyoukov, The War and Balkan Politics (Cambridge, 1917). 18 Stenographische Berichte, XII Legislaturperiode, 2 Session, Volume 266 (1911), p. 5984c. 19 Der deutsche Imperialismus und die Arbeiterklasse (Bremen, 1912), pp. 33, 53. 20 Stenographische Berichte, XII Legislaturperiode, 2 Session, Volume 266 (1911), p. 5984c, Volume 231 (1908), p. 4253c. 21 Charles Sarolea, The Anglo-German Problem (London, 1912), p. 252. 22 A Stiftung is a general religious establishment, this particular one serving manifold purposes as school, hospice, home, hospital, etc. 23 J. Richter, A History of Protestant Missions in the Near East (New York, 1910), pp. 258-270, 416-419; L. M. Garnett, Turkey of the Ottomans (London, 1911), Chapters VII-IX; H. C. Dwight, H. A. Tupper, and E. M. Bliss, Encyclopedia of Missions (second edition, New York, 1910), pp. 260, 263, 720; New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge (New York, 1912), Volume XII, pp. 39-41. 24 Cardinal M. H. Ledochowski (1822-1902). Cf. Catholic Encyclopedia (New York, 1912), Volume IX, pp. 111-112. French Catholics openly charged that Cardinal Ledochowski used his official position as director of all Catholic missions to promote German religious and political interests at the expense of those of France. Cf. an article "La Politique Allemande et le Protectorat des Missions Catholiques," in the Revue des deux mondes, Volume 149 (1898), pp. 11-12. 25 On the general subject of German Catholic missions in the Near East consult W. Koehler, Die katholische Kirchen des Morgenlandes (Darmstadt, 1898); H. M. Krose, Katholische Missionsstatistik (Freiburg, 1908); L. Bréhier, article "Turkish Empire-Missions," in the Catholic Encyclopedia, Volume XV, pp. 101-102; L. Bertrand, "La Melée des Religions en Orient," in the Revue des deux mondes, Volume 53 (1909), pp. 830-861. 26 The Jewish Encyclopedia (New York, 1906), Volume XII, pp. 286 et seq.; Sir C. W. Wilson, Handbook for Asia Minor (London, 1895), pp. 240 et seq.
27 Etienne Lamy, "La France du Levant: le Voyage de l'Empereur Guillaume II," in Revue des deux mondes, Volume 151 (1899), pp. 336-337; see also Volume 150 (1898), pp. 421-440, 880-911. Further observations on the religious aspects of the Kaiser's trip to Palestine are to be found in The Times, Novem-
