115 STAT. 1556 PUBLIC LAW 107-110-JAN. 8, 2002 "(B) promote the academic achievement of children and adults; "(C) assist children and adults from low-income families to achieve to challenging State content standards and challenging State student achievement standards; and "(D) use instructional programs based on scientifically based reading research and addressing the prevention of reading difficulties for children and adults, to the extent such research is available. 20 USC 6381a. "SEC. 1232. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED. "(a) RESERVATION FOR MIGRANT PROGRAMS, OUTLYING AREAS, AND INDIAN TRIBES. — "(1) IN GENERAL.— For each fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve 5 percent of the amount appropriated under section 1002(b)(3) (or, if such appropriated amount exceeds $200,000,000, 6 percent of such amount) for programs, under such terms and conditions as the Secretary shall establish, that are consistent with the purpose of this subpart, and according to their relative needs, for— "(A) children of migratory workers; "(B) the outlying areas; and "(C) Indian tribes and tribal organizations. "(2) SPECIAL RULE. —After December 21, 2000, the Secretary shall award a grant, on a competitive basis, of sufficient size and for a period of sufficient duration to demonstrate the effectiveness of a family literacy program in a prison that houses women and their preschool age children and that has the capability of developing a program of high quality. "(3) COORDINATION OF PROGRAMS FOR AMERICAN INDLAJSTS.— The Secretary shall ensure that programs under paragraph (1)(C) are coordinated with family literacy programs operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs in order to avoid duplication and to encourage the dissemination of information on highquality family literacy programs serving American Indians. "(b) RESERVATION FOR FEDERAL ACTIVITIES.— "(1) EVALUATION, TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, PROGRAM IMPROVEMENT, AND REPLICATION ACTIVITIES.—Subject to paragraph (2), from amounts appropriated under section 1002(b)(3), the Secretary may reserve not more than 3 percent of such amounts for purposes of— "(A) carrying out the evaluation required by section 1239; and "(B) providing, through grants or contracts with eligible organizations, technical assistance, program improvement, and replication activities. "(2) RESEARCH. —In any fiscal year, if the amount appropriated under section 1002(b)(3) for such year— "(A) is equal to or less than the amount appropriated for the preceding fiscal year, the Secretary may reserve from such amount only the amount necessary to continue multi-year activities carried out pursuant to section 1241(b) that began during or prior to the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year for which the determination is made; or "(B) exceeds the amount appropriated for the preceding fiscal year, then the Secretary shall reserve from such
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