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A thousand sythes have I herd men telle, |
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That ther is Ioye in heven, and peyne in helle; |
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And I acorde wel that hit is so; |
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But natheles, this wot I wel also, |
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That ther nis noon dwelleth in this contree, |
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That either hath in helle or heven y-be, |
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Ne may of hit non other weyes witen, |
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But as he hath herd seyd, or founde hit writen; |
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For by assay ther may no man hit preve. |
| 10 |
But goddes forbode, but men shulde leve |
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Wel more thing then men han seen with ye! |
| |
Men shal nat wenen every-thing a lye |
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For that he seigh it nat of yore ago. |
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God wot, a thing is never the lasse so |
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Thogh every wight ne may hit nat y-see. |
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Bernard the monk ne saugh nat al, parde! |
| |
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Than mote we to bokes that we finde, |
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Through which that olde thinges been in minde, |
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And to the doctrine of these olde wyse, |
| 20 |
Yeven credence, in every skilful wyse, |
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And trowen on these olde aproved stories, |
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Of holinesse, or regnes, of victories, |
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Of love, of hate, of other sundry thinges, |
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Of whiche I may not maken rehersinges. |
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And if that olde bokes were a-weye, |
| |
Y-loren were of remembraunce the keye. |
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Wel oghte us than on olde bokes leve, |
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Ther-as ther is non other assay by preve. |
| |
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And, as for me, though that my wit be lyte, |
| 30 |
On bokes for to rede I me delyte, |
| |
And in myn herte have hem in reverence; |
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And to hem yeve swich lust and swich credence, |
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That ther is wel unethe game noon |
| |
That from my bokes make me to goon, |
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But hit be other up-on the haly-day; |
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Or elles in the Ioly tyme of May; |
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Whan that I here the smale foules singe, |
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And that the floures ginne for to springe, |
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Farwel my studie, as lasting that sesoun! |
| |
| 40 |
Now have I therto this condicioun |
| |
That, of alle the floures in the mede, |
| |
Than love I most these floures whyte and rede, |
| |
Swiche as men callen daysies in our toun. |
| |
To hem have I so great affeccioun, |
| |
As I seyde erst, whan comen is the May, |
| |
That in my bed ther daweth me no day |
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That I nam up, and walking in the mede |
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To seen these floures agein the sonne sprede, |
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Whan hit up-riseth by the morwe shene, |
| 50 |
The longe day, thus walking in the grene. |
| |
And whan the sonne ginneth for to weste, |
| |
Than closeth hit, and draweth hit to reste. |
| |
So sore hit is afered of the night, |
| |
Til on the morwe, that hit is dayes light. |
| |
This dayesye, of alle floures flour, |
| |
Fulfild of vertu and of alle honour, |
| |
| |
And ever y-lyke fair, and fresh of hewe; |
| |
As wel in winter as in somer newe, |
| |
Fain wolde I preisen, if I coude aright; |
| 60 |
But wo is me, hit lyth nat in my might! |
| |
| |
For wel I wot, that folk han her-beforn |
| |
Of making ropen, and lad a-wey the corn; |
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And I come after, glening here and there, |
| |
And am ful glad if I may finde an ere |
| |
Of any goodly word that they han left. |
| |
And, if it happe me rehersen eft |
| |
That they han in her fresshe songes sayd, |
| |
I hope that they wil nat ben evel apayd, |
| |
Sin hit is seid in forthering and honour |
| 70 |
Of hem that either serven leef or flour. |
| |
For trusteth wel, I ne have nat undertake |
| |
As of the leef, ageyn the flour, to make; |
| |
Ne of the flour to make, ageyn the leef, |
| |
No more than of the corn ageyn the sheef. |
| |
For, as to me, is leefer noon ne lother; |
| |
I am with-holde yit with never nother. |
| |
I not who serveth leef, ne who the flour; |
| |
That nis nothing the entent of my labour. |
| |
For this werk is al of another tunne, |
| 80 |
Of olde story, er swich stryf was begunne. |
| |
But wherfor that I spak, to yeve credence |
| |
To bokes olde and doon hem reverence, |
| |
Is for men shulde autoritees beleve, |
| |
Ther as ther lyth non other assay by preve. |
| |
For myn entent is, or I fro yow fare, |
| |
The naked text in English to declare |
| |
Of many a story, or elles of many a geste, |
| |
As autours seyn; leveth hem if yow leste! |
| |
| |
Whan passed was almost the month of May, |
| 90 |
And I had romed, al the someres day, |
| |
The grene medew, of which that I yow tolde, |
| |
Upon the fresshe daysy to beholde, |
| |
And that the sonne out of the south gan weste, |
| |
And closed was the flour and goon to reste |
| |
For derknesse of the night, of which she dredde, |
| |
Hoom to myn hous ful swiftly I me spedde; |
| |
And, in a litel erber that I have, |
| |
Y-benched newe with turves fresshe y-grave, |
| |
I bad men shulde me my couche make; |
| 100 |
For deyntee of the newe someres sake, |
| |
I bad hem strowe floures on my bed. |
| |
Whan I was layd, and had myn eyen hed, |
| |
I fel a-slepe with-in an houre or two. |
| |
Me mette how I was in the medew tho, |
| |
And that I romed in that same gyse, |
| |
To seen that flour, as ye han herd devyse. |
| |
Fair was this medew, as thoughte me overal; |
| |
With floures swote enbrowded was it al; |
| |
As for to speke of gomme, or erbe, or tree, |
| 110 |
Comparisoun may noon y-maked be. |
| |
For hit surmounted pleynly alle odoures, |
| |
And eek of riche beaute alle floures. |
| |
Forgeten had the erthe his pore estat |
| |
Of winter, that him naked made and mat, |
| |
And with his swerd of cold so sore had greved. |
| |
Now had the atempre sonne al that releved, |
| |
And clothed him in grene al newe agayn. |
| |
The smale foules, of the seson fayn, |
| |
That from the panter and the net ben scaped, |
| 120 |
Upon the fouler, that hem made a-whaped |
| |
In winter, and distroyed had hir brood, |
| |
In his despyt, hem thoughte hit did hem good |
| |
To singe of him, and in hir song despyse |
| |
The foule cherl that, for his covetyse, |
| |
Had hem betrayed with his sophistrye. |
| |
This was hir song -- "the fouler we defye!" |
| |
Some songen [layes] on the braunches clere |
| |
Of love and [May], that Ioye hit was to here, |
| |
In worship and in preysing of hir make, |
| 130 |
And of the newe blisful someres sake, |
| |
That songen, "blissed be seynt Valentyn! |
| |
[For] at his day I chees yow to be myn, |
| |
With-oute repenting, myn herte swete!" |
| |
And therwith-al hir bekes gonnen mete. |
| |
[They did honour and] humble obeisaunces, |
| |
And after diden other observaunces |
| |
Right [plesing] un-to love and to nature; |
| |
So ech of hem [doth wel] to creature. |
| |
This song to herkne I dide al myn entente, |
| 140 |
For-why I mette I wiste what they mente. |
| |
Til at the last a larke song above: |
| |
"I see," quod she, "the mighty god of love! |
| |
Lo! yond he cometh, I see his winges sprede!" |
| |
Tho gan I loken endelong the mede, |
| |
And saw him come, and in his hond a quene, |
| |
Clothed in ryal abite al of grene. |
| |
A fret of gold she hadde next hir heer, |
| |
And up-on that a whyt coroun she beer |
| |
With many floures, and I shal nat lye; |
| 150 |
For al the world, right as the dayesye |
| |
I-coroned is with whyte leves lyte, |
| |
Swich were the floures of hir coroun whyte. |
| |
For of o perle fyn and oriental, |
| |
Hir whyte coroun was y-maked al; |
| |
For which the whyte coroun, above the grene, |
| |
Made hir lyk a daysie for to sene, |
| |
Considered eek the fret of gold above. |
| |
| |
Y-clothed was this mighty god of love |
| |
Of silke, y-brouded ful of grene greves; |
| 160 |
A garlond on his heed of rose-leves |
| |
Sticked al with lilie floures newe; |
| |
| |
But of his face I can nat seyn the hewe. |
| |
For sekirly his face shoon so brighte, |
| |
That with the gleem a-stoned was the sighte; |
| |
A furlong-wey I mighte him nat beholde. |
| |
But at the laste in hande I saw him holde |
| |
Two fyry dartes, as the gledes rede; |
| |
And aungellich his wenges gan he sprede. |
| |
And al be that men seyn that blind is he, |
| 170 |
Al-gate me thoughte he mighte wel y-see; |
| |
For sternly on me he gan biholde, |
| |
So that his loking doth myn herte colde. |
| |
And by the hande he held the noble quene, |
| |
Corouned with whyte, and clothed al in grene, |
| |
So womanly, so benigne, and so meke, |
| |
That in this world, thogh that men wolde seke, |
| |
Half hir beautee shulde men nat finde |
| |
In creature that formed is by kinde. |
| |
Hir name was Alceste the debonayre; |
| 180 |
I prey to god that ever falle she fayre! |
| |
For ne hadde confort been of hir presence, |
| |
I had be deed, withouten any defence, |
| |
For drede of Loves wordes and his chere, |
| |
As, whan tyme is, her-after ye shal here. |
| |
Byhind this god of love, up-n this grene, |
| |
I saw cominge of ladyes nyntene |
| |
In ryal abite, a ful esy pas, |
| |
And after hem com of wemen swich a tras |
| |
This, sin that god Adam made of erthe, |
| 190 |
The thredde part of wemen, ne the ferthe, |
| |
Ne wende I nat by possibilitee |
| |
Hadden ever in this world y-be; |
| |
And trewe of love thise wemen were echoon. |
| |
| |
Now whether was that a wonder thing or noon, |
| |
That, right anoon as that they gonne espye |
| |
This flour, which that I clepe the dayesye, |
| |
Ful sodeinly they stinten alle at ones, |
| |
And kneled adoun, as it were for the nones. |
| |
And after that they wenten in compas, |
| 200 |
Daunsinge aboute this flour an esy pas, |
| |
And songen, as it were in carole-wyse, |
| |
This balade, which that I shal yow devyse. |