Nativity, Vienna Museum; Male Portrait, New York Museum; Carnival Scene, Historical Society, New York.—Ch. Blanc, École flamande; Deschamps (Marseilles ed., 1840), i. 280; Immerzeel, ii. 279; Michiels, viii. 421; Weale, Cat. Mus. de Bruges, 75.
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OOST, JACOB VAN, the younger, born
in Bruges, baptized,
Feb. 11,
1639, died there,
Sept. 29, 1713.
Flemish school;
history painter,
son and pupil of
Jacob the elder;
studied several
years in Italy,
after having
passed two years in Paris. Soon after his
return to Flanders he went to Lille, where
he lived for forty years. Painted like his
father, but in a broader style; in colouring
somewhat like Van Dyck. Works: Friar
dressing Monk's Wound, Holy Family, two
others, Museum, Lille; Martyrdom of St.
Barbara, St. Stephen's, ib.; Infant Christ
offering to God Emblems of his Sacrifice,
Virgin giving Scapulary to St. Francis, St.
Andrew's, ib.; St. Francis carrying Infant
Christ (1687), St. Maurice's, ib.; Virgin giving
Stole to St. Hubert (1668), Cathedral,
Bruges; Death of the Virgin, Christ Victor
over Death and Time, Conversion of St. Hubert,
Adoration of the Magi, Church of our
Saviour, ib.; Three portraits of Directors,
St. John's Hospital, ib.; Male Portrait, Brussels
Museum; do. (1697), Bruges Academy;
Nativity, Vienna Museum.—Ch. Blanc, École
flamande; Immerzeel, ii. 279; Michiels, ix.
83; Weale, Cat. Bruges Academy, 86.
OOSTEN, IZAAK VAN, born at Antwerp,
Dec. 10, 1613, died there in December,
1661. Flemish school; landscape and
animal painter; worked many years for his
father, an art dealer, and did not register
in the guild until 1652. He painted so
nearly in the manner of Jan Brueghel the
elder, that undoubtedly many of his pictures
pass under the name of that master. Works:
Earthly Paradise with all Kinds of Animals,
Baron de Wit, Wommelgem, near Antwerp;
do., with Adam and Eve and many Birds.—Van
den Branden, 1092.
OOSTERWYCK, MARIA VAN, born at
Nootdorp about 1630, died at Eutdam in
1693. Dutch school; flower and fruit painter,
pupil of Jan David de Heem. Her pictures
were bought at high prices by the
Emperor Leopold, the King of Poland, and
William III. of England. They are remarkable
for high finish, brilliant combination
of hues, and truth of local colour. Works:
Flowers in a Glass Vessel, Carlsruhe Gallery;
do. (1685), Copenhagen Gallery; do.,
Schwerin Gallery; do., and Fruit Piece,
Dresden Gallery; Flower Piece, Still-Life
(1668), Vienna Museum; Flowers in Vase
with Fruits and Insects, Uffizi, Florence;
do., New York Museum.—Immerzeel, ii.
281; Kugler (Crowe), ii. 517; Kramm, iv.
1223.
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OPHELIA, Sir John E. Millais, Bart., Mrs. Fuller-Maitland, London; canvas, H. 2 ft. 4-1/2 in. × 3 ft. 7 in. Immersed in a deep stream, through whose clear waters her richly brocaded gown and a tangled mass of half-floating weeds are visible, Ophelia, her head just above the surface, with her auburn hair spread out like threads of gold, is singing her last song. The background was painted on the Ewell River, near Kingston. Miss Siddal, afterwards Mrs. D. G. Rossetti, sat for the face of Ophelia. Royal Academy, 1852. Engraved by J. Stephenson (1866).
OPHELION, painter, date and country
unknown. His pictures of Pan, and of
Aërope, wife of Atreus, are mentioned in
the epigrams of Nicodemus of Heraclea.—*