1829) and Franz (born there in 1844), genre painters, pupils of their father and of Franz Adam, the latter also of Jozef Brandt, live in Munich.—Europa, 1869; Jordan (1885), ii. 174; Kunst-Chronik, xiii. 500; Müller, 427; Nagler, xii. 135.
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QUARTLEY, ARTHUR, born of English
parents in Paris, France,
May 24, 1839, died in
New York, May 19,
1886. Marine painter,
self-taught. Taken to
America as a child; professional
life passed in
Baltimore and New
York. Elected an
A.N.A. in 1878, N.A. in
1886; member of Society
of American Artists. Visited Europe
in 1882. Works: New York from North
River, Star Island, Sinepuxent Bay, J. W.
McCoy, Baltimore; Morning Effect—North
River, John Taylor Johnston Collection, New
York; Close of Stormy Day (1877); Afternoon
in August—Coast of Maine (1878);
Market Boats—Norfolk, Va. (1879); Trinity
from the River (1880); Low Country on
North Shore of Long Island (1881); Rugged
Maine (1882); From a North River Pier
Head, Queen's Birthday (1883); Low Water
on Long Island Shore, T. B. Clarke, New
York; Lofty and Lowly, Dignity and Impudence
(1884).
QUAST, PIETER, born probably at The
Hague about 1602, died there between 1645
and 1647. Dutch school; genre painter in
the manner of Adriaan Brouwer and Adriaan
van Ostade. His subjects were peasant scenes,
bouts, barber shops, boldly executed and
full of humour. Works: Triumph of Folly
(1643), Hague Museum; Village Surgeon,
Rotterdam Museum; Surgical Operation,
Dentist operating on Young Peasant, Bamberg
Gallery; Liquor Vender, Beggar Man
and Woman, Peasant Tippling, Brunswick
Gallery; Dutch Barber Shop, Cassel Gallery;
Peasants' Dance (1633), Museum, Vienna;
Similar Subject, Liechtenstein Gallery,
ib.—Archief. v. ned. Kunstgesch., iii.
263; Bode, Studien, 171; Burger, Musées,
ii. 267; Kramm, v. 1327; Riegel, Beiträge,
ii. 318.
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QUATRE BRAS, Mrs. Elizabeth Butler, London; canvas. The 28th Regiment at Quatre Bras, formed in a hollow square, repelling the attack of the French Imperial Guard. Painted in 1875. Engraved by F. Stacpoole.
QUELLINUS (Quellin), ERASMUS, the
younger, born in
Antwerp, Nov.
19, 1607, died
there, Nov. 7,
1678. Flemish
school; history
and portrait
painter, son of
the sculptor
Erasmus Quellinus,
the elder,
pupil of Verhaeghe (1633-34), and of Rubens,
among whose imitators and adherents he,
save Diepenbeeck, stands foremost; master
of Antwerp Guild in 1634; friend of the
scholar Caspar Gevaerts, assisted by whose
suggestions he executed in 1660 a great
decorative painting, celebrating the peace
between Spain and England; Mars and
Bellona expelled by Pax and Hymen; Marriage
of Louis XIV. to Maria Theresa of
Spain. Works: Bacchus and Ariadne, Death
of Eurydice, Jason, Rape of Europa, and
three others, Madrid Museum; Christ holding
Globe, Museum, Brussels; Martyrdom
of St. Barbara, Église du Sablon, ib.; Queen
of Sheba, Lille Museum; St. Augustin washing
Feet of Christ, Mystery of Trinity, Church
of the Saviour, Bruges; Defenders of Holy
Sacrament, Liège Cathedral; Holy Family,
