Page:Experimental researches in chemistry and.djvu/130

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1844.]
of Bodies generally exisiting as Gases.'
115
  Fahr Atmospheres.
* 0.0 2.48
  0.5 2.50
* 9.8 3.00
* 18.0 3.50
* 21.0 3.72
  25.8 4.00
* 26.0 4.04
* 32.0 4.44
* 33.0 4.50
* 32.0 4.44
* 39.5 5.00
* 41.0 5.10
* 44.0 5.36
* 45.0 5.45
  45.8 5.50
* 49.0 5.83
* 51.4 6.00
* 52.0 6.10
* 55.0 6.38
* 56.5 6.50
* 60.0 6.90
* 61.3 7.00
* 65.6 7.50
* 67.0 7.63
  69.4 8.00
  73.0 8.50
  76.8 9.00
  80.0 9.50
* 83.0 10.00
  85.0 10.30

Arseniuretted Hydrogen.—This body, liquefied by Dumas and Soubeiran, did not solidify at the lowest temperature to which I could submit it, i. e. not at 166° below 0° Fahr. In the following Table of the elasticity of its vapour the marked results are experimental, and the others interpolated:—

  Fahr Atmospheres.
* 73 0.94.
  -70 1.08
* -64 -1.26
  -60 -1.40
* -52 -1.73
  -50 -1.80
  -40 -2.50
* -36 -2.28
  -30 2.84
* -23 3.32
  -20 3.51
  -10 4.30
* -5 4.74
* 0 5.21
* 3 5.56
* 10 6.24
* 20 7.39
  30 8.66
* 32 8.95
* 40 10.05
* 50 11.56
* 60 13.19

The following bodies would not freeze at the very low temperature of the carbonic acid bath in vacuo (-166° Fahr.): —Chlorine, ether, alcohol, sulphuret of carbon, caoutchoucine, camphine or rectified oil of turpentine. The alcohol, caoutchoucine and camphine lost fluidity and thickened somewhat at -106°, and still more at the lower temperature of -166°. The alcohol then poured from side to side like an oil.

Dry yellow fluid nitrous acid when cooled below 0° loses the greater part of its colour, and then fuses into a white, crystalline, brittle and but slightly translucent substance, which fuses a little above 0° Fahr. The green and probably hydrated acid required a much lower temperature for its solidification, and then became a pale bluish solid. There were then