Page:Judeo-Arabic romanization table.pdf/5

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3. Because Hebrew script as used for the Hebrew language does not contain characters for all the phonemes in the Judeo-Arabic dialect(s), Judeo-Arabic texts usually differentiate several Hebrew characters to show the different intended pronunciations. Thus "plain" ‫ ג‬usually corresponds to Standard Arabic ‫ غ‬(ghayn), while "differentiated" ‫ ג‬followed by geresh (ג׳‬) or with a superscript dot or other marking usually corresponds to Standard Arabic ج‬ (jīm). The table does not represent all the possibilities for "differentiation" in Judeo-Arabic texts but the common ones that are cited may stand for any of the others.

4. If the text to be romanized is vocalized with Tiberian Hebrew vowel points, represent the full text with vowels in the transcribed fields of the bibliographic record (MARC fields 245, 250, 260, 4XX). Add a 246 “variant title” field to such records with the consonantal romanization of the 245╪a as provided in this table.

5. When Hebrew words or phrases are embedded in a Judeo-Arabic context, romanize them in Judeo-Arabic style--that is, without short vowels and with Judeo-Arabic consonantal values (thus /Hgdh šl Fsḥ/ not /Hagadah shel Pesaḥ/). An independent string of Hebrew words, e.g., in the title proper of a work, may be romanized as Hebrew, but catalogers have the option to add a 246 giving the Judeo-Arabic consonantal transcription:

245 10 Sefer Ṿa-tagid li-vene Yiśraʼel
246 3 Sfr W-tgyd l-bny Yśrʼl

6. For romanizing Hebrew text with vowels, including abbreviated honorifics or religious formulae, use the guide to ALA/LC Hebrew romanization prepared by Paul Maher in Hebraica Cataloging (Washington, D.C. : Cataloging Distribution Service, Library of Congress, 1987); online edition, slightly revised, http://www-sul.stanford.edu/hebraicafunnel/Hebraica_Cataloging_Manual/Hebraica%20Cat%20Manual%20Feb%202006%20Draft.pdf.

‫והווא ספר אליהו הנביא ז"ל‬

w-hwwʼ sefer Eliyahu ha-Navi, zal

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1/31/2011