Page:The reign of William Rufus and the accession of Henry the First.djvu/120

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page needs to be proofread.

William's English army.

Their zeal in his cause.

William accepted as the English king. the help of William of Saint-Calais or not, London was now in the King's hands. There the royal host met, a motley host, a host of horse and foot, of Normans and English, but a host in which the English element was by far the greatest, and in which English feeling gave its character to the whole movement. Thirty thousand of the true natives of the land came together of their own free will to the defence of their lord the King.[1] The figures are of much the same value as other figures; it is enough if we take them as marking a general and zealous movement. The men who were thus brought together promised the King their most zealous service; they exhorted him to press on valiantly, to smite the rebels, and to win for himself the Empire of the whole island.[2] This last phrase is worth noting, even if it be a mere flourish of the historian. It marks that the change of dynasty was fully accepted, that the son of the Conqueror was fully acknowledged as the heir of all the rights of Æthelstan the Glorious and of Eadmund the Doer-of-great-deeds. A daughter of their race still sat on the Scottish throne; but for Malcolm, the savage devastator of Northern England, Englishmen could not be expected to feel any love. William was now their king, their king crowned and anointed, the lord to whom their duty was owing as his men.[3] Him they would make fast on the throne of England; for him they were ready to win the Empire of all Britain. The English followers of Rufus loudly proclaimed their

  1. Chron. Petrib. 1088. "Ac Englisce men swa þeah fengon to þam cynge heora hlaforde on fultume." The numbers come from Orderic (667A); "Anglorum triginta millia tunc ad servitium regis sponte sua convenerunt."
  2. Ord. Vit. 667 A. "Passim per totum Albionem impera, omnesque rebelles deice regali justitia."
  3. Ib. "Viriliter age, ut regis filius et legitime ad regnum assumptus; securus in hoc regno dominare omnibus."