force. On his promise to return to England direct, he went aboard a waiting vessel; but he broke his word, and sailed to Tasmania instead. There he tried to force the people to receive him back as governor, but they soon grew tired of him, and forced him to leave the island. The result of it all was that Captain Bligh was made governor of Australia again, but for only twenty-four hours; the king probably realized that Bligh was quarrelsome, and no one was punished much for impudence to him. Finally Bligh was made an admiral, and that probably satisfied him. . . . The early days of Australia, when Bligh was governor, were very rough. The convict settlers had little fear and no respect for anyone, and did about as they pleased. In those days, drunkenness and crime were rampant, and the only way to make money was to sell whisky, pistols and bowie-knives.
Friday, February 14.—Rain fell again this morning,
but the sea is smoother, and we have an excellent
prospect of getting out of the Bight without serious
trouble. After passing out of the Bight we shall enter
a section of the ocean where the air is said to be particularly
pure and invigorating; it comes from the
pole without contamination with land, and many old,
nervous men come to take a whiff of it on the advice of
physicians. . . . Every morning we are offered
iced watermelon for breakfast. It is said to be an
American idea, but I have never heard of it before. . . .
Every passenger is assigned to a place in a
