File:NIE 1905 Bird - topography.jpg

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Description
English: "Topography" of a bird: three labeled diagrams showing the names and locations of the parts: (A) one of the whole bird (plumage), (B) one of a bird head, and (C) one of a bird leg.
Date published 1905
Source The New International Encyclopædia, v. 3, 1905, p. 103.
Author artist not specified; Ernest Ingersoll is the author of the article.
Permission
(Reusing this file)
Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

Public domain works must be out of copyright in both the United States and in the source country of the work in order to be hosted on the Commons. If the work is not a U.S. work, the file must have an additional copyright tag indicating the copyright status in the source country.
Note: This tag should not be used for sound recordings.PD-1923Public domain in the United States//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NIE_1905_Bird_-_topography.jpg
English: Caption:

A.—General Plumage: 1, forehead (frons); 2, lore; 3, crest; 4, crown (vertex); 5, eye; 6, hindhead (occiput); 7, nape (nucha); 8, hindneck (cervix); 9, interscapular region; 10, back proper (dorsum), including 11; 11, rump (uropygium); 12, lesser tail-coverts; 13, tail; 14, under tail-coverts (crissum); 15, leg (see C); 16, abdomen; 17, side of body; 18, breast (pectus); 19, primaries; 20, secondaries or cubitals; 21, tertiaries or greater coverts; 22, coverts; 23, alula, or bastard wing; 24, throat, the lower half of which is called ‘jugulum’; 25, ear-coverts (auriculars); 26, cheek or malar region; 27, chin (mentum); 28, beak (see B); 29, nostril.

B.—Parts of the Beak and Face: 1, culmen (ridge of upper mandible); 2, apex, tip, or hook; 3, tooth on cutting edge of upper mandible; 4, junction (gonys) of rami of lower mandible; 5, cere; 6, nostril; 7, left lore; 8, corner of mouth (commissure); 9, chin (mentum).

C.—Parts of the Leg: 1, Thigh (tibiotarsus); 2, tarsus (metatarsus); 3. first or hind toe (hallux); 4, second or inner toe; 5, third or middle toe; 6, fourth or outer toe.

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current22:33, 9 May 2013Thumbnail for version as of 22:33, 9 May 20131,483 × 1,081 (207 KB)Bob Burkhardt{{Information |Description={{en|"Topography" of a bird: three labeled diagrams showing the names and locations of the parts: (A) one of the whole bird (plumage), (B) one of a bird head, and (C) one of a bird leg.}} |Source=''The New International Ency...

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