and by
a vector with the components
etc.
The introduction of t' and gives the advantage, that (as I will show now) the equations () — () assume the same form as the formulas that apply to .
§ 57. At first we obtain, by consideration of formulas (35),
,
or by (), if we replace (in the terms multiplied by ) by and Div by
.
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Hence the equation () becomes
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In a similar way
i.e., by (),
,
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so that it can be written for ()
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()
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Now let us turn to formula (). In this one,