Page:First Footsteps in East Africa, 1894 - Volume 1.djvu/66

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First Footsteps in East Africa.

"Sans justice a king is a cloud without rain;
Sans goodness a sage is a field without grain;
Sans manners a youth is a horse taking rein;
Sans lore an old man is a waterless plain;
And bread without salt is a woman sans shame."

The other is a matron of Abyssinian descent, as her skin, scarcely darker that a gipsy's, her long and bright blue fillet, and her gaudily-fringed dress, denote. She tattoos her face[1]: a livid line extends from her front hair to the tip of her nose; between her eyebrows is an ornament representing a fleur-de-lis, and various beauty-spots adorn the corners of her mouth and the flats of her countenance. She passes her day superintending the slave-girls, and weaving mats,[2] the worsted work of this part of the world. We soon made acquaintance, as far as an exchange of salams. I regret, however, to say that there was some scandal about my charming neighbour; and that more than once she was detected making signals to distant persons with her hands.[3]

At 6 a.m. we descend to breakfast, which usually consists of sour grain cakes and roast mutton—at this hour a fine trial of health and cleanly living. A napkin is passed under my chin, as if I were a small child, and a sound scolding is administered when appetite appears deficient. Visitors are always asked to join us: we squat on the uncarpeted floor, round a circular stool, eat

  1. Gall-nuts form the base of the tattooing dye. It is worked in with a needle, when it becomes permanent: applied with a pen, it requires to be renewed about once a fortnight.
  2. Mats are the staple manufacture in Eastern, as in many parts of Western, Africa. The material is sometimes Daum or other palm: there are, however, many plants in more common use; they are made of every variety in shape and colour, and are dyed red, black, and yellow—madder from Tajurrah and alum being the the matter principally used.
  3. When woman addresses woman she always uses her voice.