Page:The Algebra of Mohammed Ben Musa (1831).djvu/135

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subtract also the second dirhem; the remainder is half one-third of the capital, less half a share and less one dirhem and three-fourths; add thereto two-thirds of the capital, the sum is five-sixths of the capital, less one half of a share, and less one dirhem and three-fourths, equal to five shares. Reduce this, by removing the (88) half share and the one dirhem and three-fourths, and adding them to the (five) shares. Then you have five-sixths of capital, equal to five shares and a half plus one dirhem and three-fourths. Complete your capital, by adding to five shares and a half and to one dirhem and three-fourths, as much as one-fifth of the same. Then you have the capital equal to six shares and three-fifths plus two dirhems and one-tenth. Assume, now, each share to consist of ten parts, and one dirhem likewise of ten; then the capital is eighty-seven parts. Or, if you wish to exhibit the dirhem distinctly, take the one-third, and subtract from it the share; there remains one-third, less one share. Assume the one-third (of the capital) to be seven and a half (dirhems). Subtract one-third of what you have, namely, one-third of one-third;[1] there remain two-thirds of one-third, less two-thirds of the share that is, five dirhems, less two-thirds of the share. Then subtract one, on account of the one dirhem, and you retain four dirhems, less two-thirds


  1. There is an omission here of the words “less one third of a share.”