1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Guericke, Heinrich Ernst Ferdinand

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1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 12
Guericke, Heinrich Ernst Ferdinand
17170441911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 12 — Guericke, Heinrich Ernst Ferdinand

GUERICKE, HEINRICH ERNST FERDINAND (1803–1878), German theologian, was born at Wettin in Saxony on the 25th of February 1803 and studied theology at Halle, where he was appointed professor in 1829. He greatly disliked the union between the Lutheran and the Reformed churches, which had been accomplished by the Prussian government in 1817, and in 1833 he definitely threw in his lot with the Old Lutherans. In 1835 he lost his professorship, but he regained it in 1840. Among his works were a Life of August Hermann Francke (1827, Eng. trans. 1837), Church History (1833, Eng. trans. by W. T. Shedd, New York, 1857–1863), Allgemeine christliche Symbolik (1839). In 1840 he helped to found the Zeitschrift für die gesammte lutherische Theologie und Kirche, and he died at Halle on the 4th of February 1878.