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THE

CABINET

OF

NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.

CONDUCTED BY THE

REV. DIONYSIUS LARDNER, LL. D. F. R. S. L. & E.
M. R. I. A. F. R. Ast. S. F. L. S. F. Z. S. Hon. F. C. P. S. &c. &c.

ASSISTED BY
EMINENT LITERARY AND SCIENTIFIC MEN.


A PRELIMINARY DISCOURSE

ON

THE STUDY OF NATURAL PHILOSOPHY.

BY

J. F. W. HERSCHEL, ESQ. M. A.
OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE.


LONDON:

PRINTED FOR
LONGMAN, REES, ORME, BROWN, AND GREEN
PATERNOSTER-ROW;
AND JOHN TAYLOR,
UPPER GOWER STREET.

1831.

London:

Printed by A. & R Spottiswoode,
New-Street-Square.

August, 1831.

VALUABLE

STANDARD WORKS,

printed for

LONGMAN, REES, ORME, BROWN, AND GREEN,

London.


A NEW GENERAL ATLAS of FIFTY-THREE MAPS, with the Divisions and Boundaries carefully coloured; constructed entirely from New Drawings, and engraved by Sidney Hall. In Seventeen Parts, any of which may be had separately, 10s. 6d. each.

l. s. d.
Folded in half, bound in cloth 8 18 6
Ditto half-bd. in Russia 9 9 0
In the full size, half-bd., in Russia 10 0 0
Ditto, Proofs on India paper, hf.-bd. Russia 14 5 0

"We have taken some pains to examine this new Atlas, and we can safely state our conviction of its general superiority to all other Atlases."—Sphynx (conducted by J. S. Buckingham, esq.).

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For other favourable opinions of this Atlas, references may be made to the Literary Gazette, Gentleman's Magazine, John Bull, Atlas, Globe, &c.


An ALPHABETICAL INDEX of all the NAMES contained in the above ATLAS, with references to the Number of the Maps, and the Latitude and Longitude in which the Places are to be found. Royal 8vo. 21s. in cloth.

The Proprietors, being desirous of rendering the Atlas the most perfect of its kind extant, supply this volume at the cost price.


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MR. LOUDON'S WORKS ON GARDENING, AGRICULTURE, &c. &c.


HORTUS BRITANNICUS; a Catalogue of all the Plants Indigenous, Cultivated in, or Introduced to Britain.

Part I. The Linnæan Arrangement, in which nearly 30,000 Species are enumerated: preceded by an Introduction.—Part II. The Jussieuean Arrangement of nearly 4000 Genera; with an Introduction to the Natural System, and a Description of each Order. Edited by J. C. Loudon, F. L. H. G. and Z. S. In 8vo. price 1l. Is. boards.

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MR. BRITTON'S ARCHITECTURAL WORKS.


A DICTIONARY of the ARCHITECTURE and ARCHÆOLOGY of the MIDDLE AGES; including the Words used by Old and Modern Authors, in treating of Architectural and other Antiquities, &c.; Part I., with 12 Engravings by J. Le Keux. The volume will contain at least 40 Engravings, and be completed in Four Parts, in the year 183l. Price, royal 8vo. 12s. each; medium 4to. 21s.; imperial 4to. 31s. 6d. Prospectuses may be had of the Publishers.

By the same Author,

PICTURESQUE ANTIQUITIES of the ENGLISH CITIES; containing 60 Engravings by Le Keux, &c., and 24 Woodcuts of Ancient Buildings, Street Architecture, Bars, Castles, &c., with Historical and Descriptive Accounts of the Subjects, and of the Characteristic Features of each City. By John Britton, F. S. A., &c. In 1 vol. elegantly half bound, price 7l. 4s. medium 4to.; 12l. imperial 4to., with Proofs of the Plates.

The Sixth and concluding Number, containing Views in Gloucester, Rochester, Chichester, Wells, Bristol, Norwich, Hereford, Worcester, Coventry, London, &c.,is just published.

The HISTORY and ILLUSTRATION of REDCLIFFE CHURCH, BRISTOL; with 12 Plates. Royal 8vo. 16s.; imp. 4to. 1l. 11s. 6d.

The ARCHITECTURAL ANTIQUITIES of GREAT BRITAIN. In 4 vols. med. 4to. 21l.; or imp. 4to. 32l. half bound.

CHRONOLOGICAL and HISTORICAL ILLUSTRATIONS of the ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE of GREAT BRITAIN. By J. Britton, F. S. A. &c., price 6l. 12s. small paper, and 11l. large paper.

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The PRINCIPLES of CHRISTIAN PHILOSOPHY. By John Burns, M. D. &c. 3d Edit. 12mo. 7s. bds.

LITERARY RECOLLECTIONS. By the Rev. R. Warner, F. A. S. 2 vols. 8vo. 26s. bds.

SOCIAL LIFE in ENGLAND and FRANCE, from the French Revolution of 1789 to that of 1830. By the Editor of Madame du Deffand's Letters. 8vo. 7s. bds.

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A COMPARATIVE VIEW of the SOCIAL LIFE of ENGLAND and FRANCE, from the Restoration of Charles the Second to the French Revolution of 1789. 8vo. 13s. bds.

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A TREATISE on the STEAM ENGINE; Historical, Practical, and Descriptive. By John Farey, Engineer. 4to. illustrated by numerous Wood-cuts, and 25 Copper-plates, engraved by Wilson Lowry, from Draw-j ings by Messrs. Farey. 5l. 5s. bds.

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WORKS ON BOTANY. GARDENING, &c.


The ENGLISH FLORA. By Sir J. E. Smith, M. D. F. R. S. Pres. Lin. Soc. &c. New Edit., in 4 vols. 8vo. 2l. 8s.

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A COMPENDIUM of the ENGLISH FLORA. 12mo. 7s. 6d.

The same Work in Latin. Price 7s. 6d. Fifth Edit.

A GRAMMAR of BOTANY, illustrative of artificial, as well as natural Classification, with an explanation of Jussieu's System. In 8vo. with 277 Figures of Plants, &c. 2d Edit. 12s.; or coloured Plates, 1l. 11s. 6d. bds.

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A GUIDE to the ORCHARD and KiTCHEN-GARDEN; or, an Account of the most valuable Fruit and Vegetables cultivated in Great Britain: with Calendars of the Work required in the Orchard and Kitchen-Garden during every Month in the Year. By George Lindley, C. M. H. S. Edited by John Lindley, F. R. S. &c. Assistant Secretary to the Horticultural Society of London. 1 large volume, 8vo. 16s. bds.

An INTRODUCTION to the NATURAL SYSTEM of BOTANY; or, a Systematic View of the whole Vegetable Kingdom: together with the Uses of the most important Species in Medicine, the Arts, &c. By John Lindley, F. R. S. &c. 8vo. 12s. in cloth.

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OUTLINE of the FIRST PRINCIPLES of Botany, with Plates, 3s.

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