Atharva-Veda Samhita/Book VII/Hymn 15 (16)

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1488907Atharva-Veda SamhitaBook VII, Hymn 15 (16)William Dwight Whitney

15 (16). Prayer to Savitar.

[Bhṛgu.—sāvitram. trāiṣṭubham.]

Found also in Pāipp. xx.; and in VS. (xvii. 74), TS. (iv. 6. 54), MS. (ii. 10. 6), and CB. (ix. 2. 3. 38). This hymn, like the preceding, is used by Kāuç. (24. 7) in a general rite for prosperity, with the binding on of a heifer-rope as amulet. In Vāit. (29. 18), it accompanies the laying on of fuel in the agnicayana ceremony.

Translated: Henry, 6, 58; Griffith, i. 335.


1. This favor, O Savitar, of true impulse, very wondrous, having all choice things, do I choose for myself; which of him, full-fed, thousand-streamed, Kaṇva the bull (mahiṣā) milked for Bhaga.

Or (at the end) 'for a portion,' as the comm. understands it (bhāgyāya). The reading (alike in all) of the other texts is very different: for a, tā́ṁ savitúr váreṇyasya citrā́m; in b, viçvájanyām at end; in d (for mah- etc.) páyasā mahī́ṁ gā́m. This gives a decidedly more intelligible meaning. Ppp. is still different: in a, satyasavasya citrām; for b, vayaṁ devasya prasave manāmahe; and, in c, prapīnāṁ.