Dictionary of the Swatow dialect/liu

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liu

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  • liu84415713
  • To slip or slide on the feet.
lō li kût, kîaⁿ lío liu pûah lô̤h khṳ̀;
the road was slippery, and he slipped and fell when walking.
i liu pûah lô̤h khṳ̀ tǹg tîeh ie-ciah-kut;
he slipped down and struck upon the end of his spine.
liu-pûah kàu cêk sin cĕng-cĕng thô;
slipped and fell down, thereby covering himself all over with mud.
cĕ liu cū tǹg cŏ̤ lô̤h khṳ̀;
slipped up, and sat down with a thud.
kha tâh hó̤-hó̤ bŏi liu;
set your feet down carefully and then you will not slip.
kha tîeh liu;
his foot slipped.
  • liu8448513
  • Slippery and miry.
liu-liu kût;
muddy and slippery.
hŏ lô̤h lío, cêk lō liu-liu-kût;
since the rain, the road is very slippery.
tî-kîⁿ kò̤ kût-liu-liu, tîeh kîaⁿ hó̤-hó̤;
the margin of the pool is very slippery, you must step carefully.


  • líu328202
  • To hook out, as by drawing a thing diagonally through a small aperture.
cang chíu lô̤h khṳ̀ khang tói kò̤ líu chut lâi;
put your hand down into the hole and gather it up and lift it out.
chùi liôih, hṳ́ tòi li khuah, jw̆n líu, líu m̄ tîeh;
the mouth is narrow, and the space below is broad, howsoever I turn and twist it, I cannot get it out.
khîeh ki sî lô̤h pàng po̤-lî cun tói kò̤ líu, cìaⁿ líu tit chut;
take a spoon and put it down into the glass bottle, and then you can lift it out.
  • líu549755
  • The willow; slender, arched, crescent-like, in allusion to the shape of the leaf.
líu chīu;
willows.
hue âng, líu lêk;
the red of flowers and the green of willows; gay; resplendent; variegated.
líu hîeh bâi;
arched eye-brows.
îang líu ie;
a slender waist; lithe, graceful.
hue líu tī-hng; hue koi líu háng;
haunts of gaiety and dissipation.
khǹg-kòi i máiⁿ hàuⁿ hue-líu;
exhort him not to cherish a fondness for gaiety.
tâng-líu;
the aspen.
  • líu436186
  • To scoop out, to gouge out.
cí kò̤ châ tōiⁿ căi, hó̤ lâi líu cò̤ châ-khŭ;
this block of wood is very solid, it will be well to scoop it out and make a mortar of it.
i kò̤ kâi chù sĭ cang tek phùa lío, líu tīo mâk, lâi khàm cò̤ chù hĭa;
in making their houses, they take a bamboo, split it, dig out the knots, and lay on the half cylinders thus made, in the place of tiles.
líu tīo i kâi mâk-ciu;
gouge out his eyes.
líu i kâi sim-kuaⁿ chut lâi;
tear out his vitals.
  • líu5491208
  • A small skein, consisting of a few threads.
cêk líu jông;
a skein of floss.
cí líu sùaⁿ jîeh cōi tîo?
How many threads in this skein of silk?
nán kâi sùaⁿ kàu líu, tîo-siaⁿ sĭ tīaⁿ-tîeh kâi;
our thread is in skeins, having an exact number of threads in each.
  • lìu1056859
  • A whirlpool, a maelstrom.
i kâi cûn sái lô̤h lìu khṳ̀;
their vessel sailed into the whirlpool and went down.
lìu kâi cúi sĭ li-li ká-cn̄g lô̤h khṳ̀, só̤-íⁿ ŏi tit lô̤h bŏi tit chut;
the water of the whirlpool goes round and round and eddies downward, therefore there it no getting out of it.
  • lìu5508510
  • To slide; to glide.
lìu pûah lô̤h khṳ̀;
slipped down.
lìu-lìu kût;
glairy.
tâng hṳ́ téng khṳt i lìu kàu cí ĕ lô̤h lâi;
slid from up there down to this point at one stretch.
lîu-lî;
a vitreous, strass-like composition, used for cups, bangles and colored glaze.
  • lîu548709
  • Strings of pearls, which anciently hung before and behind crowns, their length and number indicating the wearer's rank; they are now seen only on idols.
cu-pûaⁿ kâi cu àiⁿ cò̤ jîeh cōi lîa?
Of the beads on the coronet, how many strings do you want put on?
ngói cò̤ lîu-n̂g bûah;
triturate it and make flour of sulphur of it.
  • lîu549857
  • To go from place to place; to abscond; to transport criminals; roving, vagrant, shifting; a class, a set.
lîu mîn;
migratory tribes.
chîang lîu cúi;
an everflowing stream.
to sĭ hṳ́ cêk lîu nâng;
they are that sort of people.
kíu lîu;
all sorts of employments.
ńng lîu;
womankind.
phōîⁿ cò̤ lîu cŭe;
sentenced to transportation.
lîu lô̤h gūa hng;
transported to distant lands.
hĭa lîu;
the vulgar.
sì hái kâi hùe-mûeh lîu-thong;
the goods of all countries are in general circulation.
i tó̤ khui lîu-kíaⁿ tǹg;
he keeps a pawn shop where vagabonds may dispose of goods.
lûn lîu;
to take turns at.
kúi nâng cìe lûn-lîu;
several persons spell each other at it.
sieh-lîu;
the pomegranate.
cèng câng sieh-lîu;
plant a pomegranate.
sieh-lîu khí;
pomegranate seeds.
cí kâi sieh-lîu pit kàu chìe-chùi chìe-chùi;
this pomegranate has burst, and thus displays a smiling mouth.
nâm-ò̤ lîu ío hó̤;
the Namoa pomegranates are best.
  • lîu5471025
  • To hold on; to detain; to keep back.
i cò̤ sṳ̄ bô̤ lîu sim;
he does not fix his mind on what he is doing.
i sĭang lîu sim lí sṳ̄;
he manages matters in a very thoughtful way.
i chŵn m̄ lîu-lw̄n ke-hieⁿ;
he cannot tear himself away from home.
  • 僂儸lîu-lô̤551
  • The braves among banditti; rebel troops; outlaws; ruffians.
chiu ĕ ŭ jîeh cōi lîu-lô̤?
How many braves has he under his command?
chī cêk khûn lîu-lô̤;
keeps a band of miscreants in his employ.
  • lîu54810410
  • A tumor, a wen, an excrescence or swelling.
i kâi ăm tèng seⁿ kâi lîu;
she has a tumor on her neck.
hueh lîu;
a vascular tumor.
nêk lîu;
a fleshy tumor.
khì lîu;
a purient tumor.
  • 𢯰līu565649
  • To separate the dregs from a liquid.
ceng mîⁿ-mîⁿ, cìaⁿ hó̤ līu cap;
pound it to a pomace, then squeeze out the juice.
khîeh îeh-pho̤h khṳ̀ līu cap;
take the settlings of the medicine, and go and squeeze out the liquid that remains in them.
sìu-līu;
graceful, elegant, as the step of a stately stag; fair and beautiful.
cí kâi a-noⁿ-kíaⁿ seⁿ lâi sìu-līu căi;
this child is beautifully proportioned.
seⁿ kàu sìu-sìu līu-līu, kio cṳ-nîe kâi hìeⁿ-seⁿ;
is very finely moulded, with a feminine delicacy of proportion.
  • līu9171679
  • To gild; to adorn with gold.
līu kim;
wash with gold.
sĭ kim kâi a sĭ līu kim kâi?
Is it solid gold or is it merely washed with gold?
līu kim sai-pĕ;
a goldsmith.
  • līu4136411
  • To strangle, as with a cord.
līu sí;
to put to death by hanging.
kúi līu i kâi âu;
a demon throttles him.