Gems of Chinese Literature/T‘an Kung-The Song of the Coffin

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TAN KUNG,

3rd and 4th centuries b.c.

1523590Gems of Chinese Literature — The Song of the CoffinHerbert Allen GilesT‘an Kung

An old friend of Confucius having lost his mother, the Master went to assist in varnishing the coffin. “Ai-ya!” exclaimed the friend as he brought the coffin in, “’tis long since I have had any music.” Thereupon he began to sing―


  \relative c'' {
    \key g \major
    \time 7/8
    \override Staff.TimeSignature #'stencil = ##f
    \override Staff.StaffSymbol #'width = #110
    \override Score.BarNumber #'stencil = ##f
    a'~a fis fis8 |
    a[( fis)] a[( fis)] e4 r8 |
    fis8 [( a8 fis8 e8)] d4 b8 |
    \break
    a8[( d8)] e8[( fis8)] d4 r8 |
    b8 a8 r8 b8 d8 r8 \bar "||"
    | s % empty bar goes here. How to represent?
  }
  \addlyrics {
   Striped like the |
   wild cat's head, |
   Smooth as a |
   \break
   maiden's ___ hand |
   Ai -- yah! Ai -- yah! |
   | % empty bar goes here.
  }
[alluding (1) to the grain of the wood and (2) to the varnish.][1]

Confucius pretended not to hear, and moved away; but one of his disciples cried out, “Master, should you not have done with a fellow like this?”

“It is not right,” replied Confucius, to disregard the duties we owe to our parents; neither is it right to disregard the duties we owe to our friends.”


  1. The music is not part of the text. These few bars are given merely as a sample of a Chinese popular air.