Part. pass. עגום; f עגומה; (cmp. עסף, כפת) a) pressed down,
tied. Num.R. s. 10 ע׳ לשונו his (the drunken man's) tongue
is tied. -- Trnsf. (of a woman) עגומה tied to an absent hus-
band, prevented from marrying (cmp. עגן). Y. Snh..VVI, 23c
בביתי ע׳ יוששבת ואני.. מתי עד how long yet shall my hus-
band dwell with thee (Alexandria), and I(Jerusalem) sit
a living widow in my house; Y. Hag. II, 778 עליו ע׳. . ..
tied (onely) for his sake. - bb) bent down, grieving. Lev. R.
s. 1 עליו ע׳ משה של נפשו היתה Moses' soul within him
grieved. Ib. s. 34 עליהן ע׳ שנפשן who are in grief. Ber.
55b ע׳ ונפשו חלום הרואה he who has had a dream and
is worried about it; a. e.
עגם ch. same. Targ. Job XXX, 25. - Part. pass. עגים; f. עגימא, ענימה; pl. עגימן. Targ. Ruth I, 13 (h.text תעגנה). -- Y. Meg. III, 74a top וכ׳ ע׳ דנפשהון גו מן since they will grieve (because they are deprived of the reading of the Law), they will go and buy another scroll.
עגמה f. (preced.) grief, v. אגמה.
2גן (b. h.; v. עגם) to bend; to tie. - V. עוגין. - Part. pass. f עגונה tied to an absent husband, deserted wife. Y. Gitf. IV, beg. 45c ע׳ יושבת תהא שלא that she may not remain a. deserted wife (prevented from marrying again); a. fr. -- Pl. עגונות. Ruth R. to I, 13 (ref. to תעגנה, ib.) יכולות וכ׳ לבלתי ע׳ יושבות . . . can you afford to sit tied, so as not to get married ? Gitt. 33a, a. fr. ע׳ תקנת מפני as a measure in favor of deserted wives (that they may be enabled to marry again). Lev. R. s. 20 נשים הרבה להם ממתינות ע׳ יושבות היו many women (to whom they had made love) remained unmarried, waiting for them (to propose); Tanh. Ahire 6; a. e. - Trnsf. (of ani- mals in the stable) left lonely. Tosef. B. Kam. VIII, 12 יום שלשים הע׳ את מקיימין. .. בהמה לגדל מהו how about rearing (for consumption, v. B. Kam. 80a) small cattle in Palestine?. .. That which remains last (after the others have been disposed of) should be kkept t(no more than) thirty days; B. Kam. 80a יום שלשים שבהן הע׳ ישהה שלא ובלבד (Tosef.l. c. האחרונה) provided he do not keep the last of them over thirty days. יai. עגן to press against; to smooth. Tosef. Ter. X, 4 בשערה שערה מעגנת Var. ed. Zuck. (ed. Zuck. מעגגת, v. ענג; oth. ed. מעגלת, v. עגל) she may smooth her own hair by rubbing it against her (the priest's daughter's) hair.
עגן ch. same, to press, tie; to seclude, imprison. Targ. Is. XXIV, 22 וכ׳ ויעגנונון and they shall press them into the prison house (ed..Lag. ויגונונון, ed. Ven. ויגינונון, contr. of ויעגינו׳ Af..(); Ar. ויעגנון thpa.; h. text סגרו). - Part. pass. עגין; pl. עגינין. Ib. XLII, 7. Ib. 22, v. next w. Ib. XLIX, 9. Pa. עגן to make lonelly, desertt (a wife). Gitt. 26b ומעגן לה ומותיב he might desert her. Hthpa.אתעגןז, איעגן to be secluded, tied up; (of a woman) to be prevented from marrying, be an עגונה. B. Mets. 19a הוא ותתיב תתעגן דלא משום Ms. M. (ed. תעגין, corr. acru.) it was done in order that she might not remaiin a widow in life.
עגנא m. (preced.) solitude, prison. Targ. Is. XXIV, 22 ע׳ לבית, v. preced. Ib. XLII, 22 עגנהון Ar. (Regia עגניהון pl.; ed. Lag. עיגונהוון; ed. Wil. עגינין, v. preced.).
עגעג to rol v. געגע.
עגרון m. (עגר =אגר) =אגרו, apt for storage, superior (wheat). Tosef. Dem. IV, 23 (ed. Zuck. אגרי, v. אגורי); Y. Naz. V, 54a אגרון.
עגש (dial. for נגש; cmp. Pesh. Ex. XXI, 29; 36) to attack, gore. Part. f עגישא. Gen. R. s. 80, beg. Ar., v. נגש.
עד m. (b. h.; עוד) turn, continuation; (prep.) up to, until, during, while; n place of. B. Mets. 87a; Snh. 107b אברהם עד up to Abraham's time, v. זקנה. B. Kam. 55a וכ׳ שואלני שאתה עד during the time that &c., instead of asking me &c. Gen. R. s. 58 וכ׳ ישקיע שלא עד before yet the Lord causes the sun of one righteous man to set, he causes that of another to rise. Kidd. 29b שנה כ׳ עד until a person is ttwenty years old. Ib. 31a וכ׳ כיבוד היכן עד how far does the duty of honoring parents go?; a. v. fr. -- Ber. 26b (ref. to ib. IV, 1up to four hours') וכ׳ בכלל ועד עד does it mean up to', and that up to' included, i. e. in- cluding the whole fourth hour of the day, or excluding the fourth hour? Nidd. 58b קמיפלגי בכלל ועד בעד לימא shall we say, their difference turns on the question whether until' is meant to include or to exclude the terminus? Ib. בכלל עד ולא עד ואיכא בכלל ועד עד איכא sometimes until' means inclusive of, and sometimes excltusive of. Ib. דהכא ועד בעד קמיפלגי they differ as to the meaning of the word 'until in this case (in the Mishnah); a. fr. -- בעד, בעד (cmp. עבור) in behalf of, for, abont. Midr. Till. to Ps. IV בעדינו וכי...הפונדק (our w. missing in ed. Bub.) has that innkeeper opened his shop for the first time to- day, for our benefit? Ib. to Ps. XII וכ׳ בעדו שאל he in- quired about him, where is he?; a. o. -- ועד, v. עולם.
עד ch. same. Targ. Gen. II, 5. Ib. XIV, 14; a.v. fr. -- B. Bath. 21a תקביל לא שית עד up to six years of age ad- mit no child to school. Gen. R. s. 44a, a. e. דסנדלך עד, v. כובא I. Lam. R. to III, 20 וכ׳ דשמינא עד, v. חשיך II; a. fr.
עד . ורe.
עד, Targ. O. Lev. XI, 13 ed. Amst., v. ער.
עד m. (b. h.; עוד) [present, confirming,] (cmp. סהד) witness, evidence. Hull. 10b, a. e. וכ׳ נאמן אחד עד in matters of ritual the statement of one witness is suffcient. Bekh. 36a, a. e. עד מפי עד a witness testifying to what he has heard from an eye--witness. R. Hash. 26, a. e. עד אין דיין נעשה a witness in the case cannot act asudge. Keth. 21b דיין נעשה עד a witness may act as judge; a. v. fr. -- Pll. עדים. Ib. ע׳ ידי חתימות המכירין דיינים if the judges kknow (can identify) the signatures of the witnesses to a. document. Ib. II, 3 וכ׳ שאמרו הע׳ if witnesses declare, this is our signature, but we have been forced &c. Ib. 5i וכ׳ ע׳ יש אם if there is evidence that she was a married woman. -- Kidd. 48a, a. fr. חתימה עידי, מסירה ע׳, v. כרת;
