4. The accusative of words signifying animals is formed from the nominative by affixing (Indic characters) or (Indic characters). Words signifying inanimate substances take no inflection in this case, unless they are personified. If personified th ey are inflected like masculine or feminine nouns.
5. The instrumental is formed by affixing (Indic characters) or (Indic characters). It is expressed by by, through, and sometimes for.
6. The dative is uniformly the same with the accusative.
7. The ablative of nouns which mean inanimate things is frequently made by (Indic characters), (Indic characters) or (Indic characters). Some other word, as (Indic characters), upon, (Indic characters), near, or a word meaning some particular part of the body, is generally put between nouns meaning animals and the above affixes. Ex. (Indic characters), from upon the horse.