Page:A general history for colleges and high schools (Myers, 1890).djvu/402

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DECLINE AND FALL OF THE EMPIRE.

pet emperors were set up by the different leaders of the invading tribes. A final seditious movement placed upon the shadowthrone a child of six years, named Romulus Augustus. Chiefly because of the imperial farce he was forced to play, this childemperor became known as Augustulus, "the little Augustus." He had reigned only a year, when Odoacer, the leader of a tribe of German mercenaries, dethroned him, and abolishing the title of emperor, took, upon himself the government of Italy.

The Roman Senate now sent an embassy to Constantinople, with the royal vestments and the insignia of the imperial office, to represent to the Emperor Zeno that the West was willing to give up its claims to an emperor of its own, and to request that the German chief, with the title of "Patrician," might rule Italy as his viceroy. This was granted; and Italy now became in effect a province of the Empire in the East (A.D. 476). The Roman Empire in the West had come to an end, after an existence from the founding of Rome of 1229 years.