INDEX.
735
- Arch of Constantine, 353.
- Ar′ꞓhi-me′des, 213, 263.
- Architecture, Assyrian, 55, 56.
- Architecture, Greek orders of, 177.
- Archons, the, 119.
- A′re-op′a-gus, court of the, 121.
- A′res, 102.
- Ar′go-lis, 87, 117.
- Argonauts, the, 94.
- Argos, 130.
- A′ri-an-ism, 332.
- Ar-is-tar′khus, 213.
- Ar′is-ti′ꞓēs, the Just, his ostracism, 129; leader at Athens, 137, 138.
- Ar′is-toph′a-nēs, 195, 196.
- Ar′is-tot′le, 208-210.
- Ar-ma′da, Invincible, 558–560.
- Ar-min′i-us, 308.
- Army, standing, of England, beginning of, 619; increased by James II., 622.
- A-ric′i-a, 244.
- Ar′ri-dæ′us, Philip, 170, n.
- Ar′ta-pher′nēs, Persian general, 126.
- Artaxerxes (ar′tax-erx′ēs) II., k. of Persia, 81.
- Ar′te-mis, 102.
- Ar′te-mis′i-a, 182.
- Artois (ar′twä′), 591.
- Ar-ver′ni, 292.
- Aryans, migrations of, 4, 5; early culture of, 5, 6; importance of Aryan studies, 6; enter India, 8.
- As-pa′si-a, 217.
- Asshur, emblem of, 53.
- As′shur-ban′i-pal, 50, 51.
- Assyria, political history of, 48–51.
- Assyrian Literature, 57.
- Assyrians, religion, arts, and general culture of, 52–57; character of, 53; their palaces and temples, 55.
- Astrology among the Chaldxans, 45.
- As-ty′a-gēs, king of the Medes, 74.
- A-the′na, 102; colossal statue of, by Phidias, 185.
- Athenian constitution, reformed by Solon, 120; by Clisthenes, 123.
- Athenian Empire, basis of, 138; strength and weakness, 145, 146.
- Athenian supremacy, period of, 136–146.
- Athenians, mixed origin of, 117.
- Athens, early history of, 117–124; site of, 118; kings of, 118, 119; burned by Persians, 133, 134; rebuilding of, 136; Long Walls of, 142; pestilence at, 148, 149; condition at end of Peloponnesian War, 155; social life at, 219, 220; population of, 220, n.
- A′thos, Mount, 130; wreck of Persian fleet near, 80.
- Attica, population of, 117, 220, n.
- At′ti-la, 345, 346.
- Auerstadt (ow′e̯r-stĕt′), battle of, 678.
- Augurs, college of, at Rome, 230.
- Augs′burg, Religious Peace of, 533; League of, 595.
- Augustine, his mission to the Angles and Saxons, 378.
- Augustus, Cæsar, reign of, 305–309.
- Augustus the Strong, k. of Poland, 637.
- Au-gus′tu-lus. See Romulus Augustus.
- Au-re′li-an, Roman emp., 329.
- Au-re′li-us, Marcus, Roman emp., 321–323.
- Aus′ter-litz, battle of, 677.
- Austria, house of, 507.
- Austrian Succession, War of the, 644, 645.
- Austro-Sardinian War, 711, 712.
- Aventine, 227.
- Avignon (ä′vḗn′yṓn′), removal of papal chair to, 457.
- Az.′of, conquest of, by Peter the Great, 634.
- Babel, tower of, 46.
- Babylon, taken by Cyrus, 60, 68; great edifices of, 61, 62.
- Babylonia, the name, 43.
- Babylonian history, 58–60; temples and palaces, 61, 62.
- Bacchus. See Dionysus.
- Bacon, Sir Francis, 562, n. 605.