prepared fresh for the occasion, and with wine made of a red grape, common in some parts of the country; while in others, they are obliged to use as a substitute, a liquor made of dried grapes squeezed in water. After the consecration of the bread and wine, just before they are delivered to the people, a bell is rung, and all those who are present bow themselves to the earth; but this does not appear to be done from any idea of the real presence, as no such belief was entertained by any of those with whom I conversed on the subject. Both the administrants and communicants always abstain very strictly from eating and drinking during the whole of the morning previously to their partaking of the holy rite, for the easier accomplishment of which, it is generally celebrated at an early hour. The marriage of more than one wife was considered, formerly, as a disqualification from receiving the Sacrament; but in this respect, the church has in some instances relaxed in its practice, where the wealth and power of the parties place them above its censure. The altar on which the bread and wine are prepared, is called Tâbot, and the Abyssinians attach to it a strong degree of reverence, regarding it as a kind of sacred "ark," and connecting with it certain traditions relating to the "stealing of the ark of the covenant by Menilek," which was supposed to have been lodged in the church at Axum.
During our stay at Chelicut, I took a considerable number of observations, for the purpose of determining its position; the results of which were as follows:
| By meridian altitude of the moon, April | 23d, | 13° 21′ 19″ | ||
| Ditto. | Ditto. | 24th, | 13 21 49 | |
| 2) | 26 43 8 | |||
| Mean Latitude of Chelicut | 13 21 34 | |||
| Longitude per lunar observations. | ||||
| April 26th, | 1st. set | 40° 32′ 20″ | ||
| 2d. do. | 40 44 45 | |||
| 3d. do. | 41 3 45 | |||
| April 27th,[1] | 1st. set | 40 38 0 | ||
| 2d. do. | 40 7 37 | |||
| 5) | 203 6 27 | |||
| Mean Longitude of Chelicut | 40 37 17 | |||
- ↑ An error in two dates has occurred, a few pages back, which I here wish to
