LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS.
vii
| Fig. | Page | |
| 100. | Assini | 231 |
| 101. | Women of Grand Bassam | 232 |
| 102. | Agni Type | 234 |
| 103. | Routes of Chief Explorers North and East of Cape Coast | 236 |
| 104. | The Lower Volta | 238 |
| 105. | Route from Accra to Coomassi | 244 |
| 106. | Gold Coast Possessions and Surrounding Districts | 245 |
| 107. | Inhabitants of the Gold Coast and Surrounding Districts | 246 |
| 108. | General View of Elmina | 249 |
| 109. | From Accra to the Sanatorium of Abouri | 251 |
| 110. | Abetifi Mountains | 253 |
| 111. | Mouths of the Volta | 254 |
| 112. | Shore-line East of Lagos | 258 |
| 113. | Lagos — European Quarters | 259 |
| 114. | Inhabitants of the Slave Coast | 261 |
| 115. | A Mohammedan Yoruba Trader | 263 |
| 116. | Inland Scenery, Slave Coast | 264 |
| 117. | Togo District | 266 |
| 118. | Dahomey and Ajuda Coast | 268 |
| 119. | Lagos | 270 |
| 120. | Rock of Abeokuta | 273 |
| 121. | Hypotheses of the Old Geographers on the Course of the Niger | 277 |
| 122. | Chief Routes of Explorers in the Niger Basin West of the Benue | 278 |
| 123. | The Tembi-Kundu Hill and Source of the Niger | 279 |
| 124. | Upper Niger Valley | 280 |
| 125. | Backwaters South of Timbuktu | 282 |
| 126. | The Burum Defiles | 283 |
| 127. | The Bussa Rapids | 284 |
| 128. | Confluence of the Niger and Benue | 285 |
| 129. | Cofluence of the Kwara (Nlger) and Benue | 286 |
| 130. | Mouths of the Nun and Brass | 287 |
| 131. | Ancient Empire of the Toucouleurs | 289 |
| 132. | Inhabitants of the Upper Niger | 290 |
| 133. | Interior of a Bambara House | 291 |
| 134. | The Dio Watershed between the Niger and Senegal | 293 |
| 135. | Cascade near Bamaku | 294 |
| 136. | Bamaku | 295 |
| 137. | Segu | 296 |
| 138. | Sansandig | 297 |
| 139. | The Hombori Mountains | 300 |
| 140. | Timbuktu | 301 |
| 141. | El-Haj Abd-el-Kader, Envoy of Timbuktu | 302 |
| 142. | The Races of West Africa | 305 |
| 143. | Sokoto: View taken in the Interior | 307 |
| 144. | Range of Mohammedanism in Central Africa | 310 |
| 145. | A Sokoto Fulah — Brother of the Sultan | 311 |
| 146. | Inhabitants of Haussa | 312 |
| 147. | Katsena and Dankama | 314 |
| 148. | Kano | 315 |
| 149. | Plan of Sokoto and Map of Haussa, drawn by Sultan Bello | 316 |
| 150. | Wurno: View taken in the Interior | 317 |
| 151. | Gando and Sokoto | 318 |
| 152. | Rabba | 320 |
| 153. | Bida and Kaduna | 321 |
| 154. | Egga | 322 |
| 155. | The Upper Benue | 325 |
| 156. | Mac-Iver Peak | 326 |
| 157. | Chief Routes of Explorers East of the Benue | 328 |
| 158. | Riverain Populations of the Benue and Lower Niger | 329 |
| 159. | Languages of the Benue and Lower Niger | 331 |
| 160. | Yola | 333 |
| 161. | View taken in Demsa Poha | 334 |
| 162. | Yakoba and Mount Saranda | 335 |
| 163. | Dwellings in Nupé | 336 |
| 164. | Idda | 337 |
| 165. | Onitcha | 338 |
| 166. | Bonny and New Calabar | 339 |
| 167. | Old Calabar and Oyono | 340 |
| 168. | Routes of Explorers in Tsad Basin | 343 |
| 169. | Shores of Lake Tsad | 345 |
| 170. | Lake of Tuburi | 346 |
| 171. | The Ba Busso, or Eastern Shari, at Miskin, South-East of Lagon | 347 |
| 172. | Tsad and Bahr El-Ghazal | 348 |
| 173. | View taken on the Banks of the Shari | 350 |
| 174. | Inhabitants of Kanem | 355 |
| 175. | Inhabitants of Bornu | 359 |
| 176. | Kuka | 361 |
| 177. | The Mora Mountains | 363 |
| 178. | Massena and East Baghirmi | 368 |
| 179. | View taken at the foot of the Cameroons | 370 |
| 180. | Chief Routes of Explorers in the Cameroons | 372 |
| 181. | The Lobé Falls | 374 |
| 182. | Tribes of the Cameroons | 377 |
| 183. | Victoria | 381 |
| 184. | Victoria and Bimbi | 382 |
| 185. | Chief Routes of Explorers in the Gaboon and Ogoway Basins | 385 |
| 186. | Confluence of the Komo and Ramboé | 387 |
| 187. | Supposed Course of the Ogoway before the late discoveries | 388 |
| 188. | The Ogoway and Zonengway | 390 |
| 189. | Lines of Equal Cloudiness in Africa | 391 |
| 190. | Inhabitants of the Gaboon and Ogoway Basins | 395 |
| 191. | Fan Woman | 396 |
| 192. | The Banya Lagoon and Ba-Lumbo Country | 399 |
| 193. | A Cabinda | 401 |
| 194. | Corisco Bay | 403 |
| 195. | Elobey Islands | 404 |
| 196. | Libreville and Mouth of the Gaboon | 405 |
| 197. | Ma-Poko Falls on the Upper Ogoway | 406 |
| 198. | Franceville | 407 |
| 199. | Mouth of the Kwilu | 408 |
| 200. | Portuguese Possessions North of the Congo | 409 |
| 201. | Africa, according to Homann, in 1711 | 412 |
| 202. | Congo Basin as traced by Stanley after crossing the Continent | 414 |
