Page:An Ainu-English-Japanese dictionary (including a grammar of the Ainu language).djvu/717

From Wikisource
Jump to navigation Jump to search
This page has been proofread, but needs to be validated.
SYNTAX.
159
(c.) Intransitive verbs take shi before and re after them, e.g.
Shi-ashpa-re, "to pretend to be deaf."
Shi-ihoshki-re, "to pretend to be drunk."
Shi-ne-re, "to pretend to be."
Shi-rai-re, "to pretend to be dead."
(d.) Verbs which are made transitive by changing the final vowel into e do not add re. Thus:—
Shi-hachire, "to pretend to throw down."
Shi-kore, "to pretend to give."
Shi-mokore, "to pretend to be asleep."
(e.) Verbs which are made transitive by the addition of any of the particles mentioned under Sec. IV. (B). Page 123, take re after them. Thus:—
Shi-raige-re, "to pretend to kill."
Shi-isamka-re, "to pretend to annihilate."
Shi-ashte-re, "to pretend to set up."
Shi-ande-re, "to pretend to put down."
Shi-arapare, "to pretend to send."
(f.) Causative verbs are treated in the same manner. Thus:—
Shi-ere-re, "to pretend to feed."
Shi-kire-re, "to pretend to make do."