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CONTENTS
The Lateral Vertebral Muscles. Scalenus Anterior 396 Scalenus Medius 396 Scalenus Posterior 396 Variations 396 The Fasciæ and Muscles of the Trunk. The Deep Muscles of the Back. The Lumbodorsal Fascia 397 Splenius Capitis 397 Splenius Cervicis 397 Variations 397 Sacrospinalis 397 Iliocostalis Lumborum 399 Iliocostalis Dorsi 399 Iliocostalis Cervicis 399 Longissimus Dorsi 399 Longissimus Cervicis 399 Longissimus Capitis 399 Spinalis Dorsi 399 Spinalis Cervicis 400 Spinalis Capitis 400 Semispinalis Dorsi 400 Semispinalis Cervicis 400 Semispinalis Capitis 400 Multifidus 400 Rotatores 400 Interspinales 400 Extensor Coccygis 401 Intertransversarii 401 The Suboccipital Muscles. Rectus Capitis Posterior Major 401 Rectus Capitis Posterior Minor 401 Obliquus Capitis Inferior 402 Obliquus Capitis Superior 402 The Suboccipital Triangle 402 The Muscles of the Thorax. Intercostal Fascia 402 Intercostales 403 Intercostales Externi 403 Variations 403 Intercostales Interni 403 Subcostales 403 Transversus Thoracis 403 Levatores Costarum 403 Serratus Posterior Superior 404 Variations 404 Serratus Posterior Inferior 404 Variations 404 Diaphragm 404 Medial Lumbocostal Arch 404 Lateral Lumbocostal Arch 405 The Crura 405 The Central Tendon 406 Openings in the Diaphragm 406 Variations 406 Mechanism of Respiration 407 The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Abdomen. The Antero-lateral Muscles of the Abdomen 408 The Superficial Fascia 408 Obliquus Externus Abdominis 409 Aponeurosis of the Obliquus Externus Abdominis 410 Subcutaneous Inguinal Ring 410 The Intercrural Fibers 410 The Inguinal Ligament 411 The Lacunar Ligament 412 The Reflected Inguinal Ligament 412 Ligament of Cooper 412 Variations 412 Obliquus Internus Abdominis 412 Variations 414 Cremaster 414 Transversus Abdominis 414 - The Antero-lateral Muscles of the Abdomen—
- Transversus Abdominis—
Variations 414 Inguinal Aponeurotic Faix 414 Rectus Abdominis 415 Pyramidalis 416 Variations 417 The Linea Alba 417 The Lineæ Semilunares 417 The Transversalis Fascia 418 The Abdominal Inguinal Ring 418 The Inguinal Canal 418 Extraperitoneal Connective Tissue 418 The Deep Crural Arch 419 The Posterior Muscles of the Abdomen 419 The Fascia Covering the Quadratus Lumborum 419 Quadratus Lumborum 420 Variations 420 The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Pelvis. Pelvic Fascia 420 Levator Ani 422 Coccygeus 424 The Muscles and Fasciæ of the Perineum. Muscles of the Anal Region 424 The Superficial Fascia 424 The Deep Fascia 425 Ischiorectal Fossa 425 The Corrugator Cutis Ani 425 Sphincter Ani Externus 425 Sphincter Ani Internus 426 The Muscles of the Urogenital Region in the Male 426 Superficial Fascia 426 The Central Tendinous Point of the Perineum 427 Transversus Perinæi Superficialis 427 Variations 427 Bulbocavernosus 428 Ischiocavernosus 428 The Deep Fascia 428 Transversus Perinæi Profundus 429 Sphincter Urethræ Membranaceæ 429 The Muscles of the Urogenital Region in the Female 430 Transversus Perinæi Superficialis 430 Bulbocavernosus 430 Ischiocavernosus 430 Transversus Perincei Profundus 431 The Fascia and Muscles of the Upper Extremity. The Muscles Connecting the Upper Extremity to the Vertebral Column. Superficial Fascia 432 Deep Fascia 432 Trapezius 432 Variations 432 Latissimus Dorsi 432 Variations 434 Rhomboideus Major 434 Rhomboideus Minor 434 Variations 435 Levator scapulæ 435 Variations 435 The Muscles Connecting the Upper Extremity to the Anterior and Lateral Thoracic Walls. Superficial Fascia 435 Pectoralis Major 436 Variations 437 Coracoclavicular Fascia 437 Pectoralis Minor 438 Variations 438 Subclavius 438 Variations 438 Serratus Anterior 438 Variations 439
