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CONTENTS
The Urogenital Apparatus. Development of the Urinary and Generative Organs The Pronephros and Wolffian Duct 1205 The Mesonephros, Müllerian Duct, and Genital Gland 1205 The Müllerian Ducts 1206 Genital Glands 1207 The Ovary 1207 The Testis 1210 Descent of the Ovaries 1211 The Metanephros and the Permanent Kidney 1211 The Urinary Bladder 1212 The Prostate 1213 External Organs of Generation 1213 The Urethra 1215 The Urinary Organs. The Kidneys 1215 Relations 1215 Surfaces 1215 Borders 1218 Extremities 1219 Fixation of the Kidney 1220 General Structure of the Kidney 1220 The Ureters 1225 The Ureter Proper 1226 Structure 1227 Variations 1227 The Urinary Bladder 1227 The Empty Bladder 1227 The Distended Bladder 1228 The Bladder in the Child 1229 The Female Bladder 1230 The Ligaments of the Bladder 1231 The Interior of the Bladder 1231 Structure 1232 Abnormalities 1233 The Male Urethra 1234 The Prostatic Portion 1234 The Membranous Portion 1235 The Cavernous Portion 1235 Structure 1235 Congenital Defects 1235 The Female Urethra 1236 Structure 1236 The Male Genital Organs. The Testes and their Coverings 1236 The Scrotum 1237 The Intercrural Fascia 1238 The Cremaster Muscle 1238 The Infundibuliform Fascia 1239 The Tunica Vaginalis 1239 The Inguinal Canal 1239 The Spermatic Cord 1239 Structure of the Spermatic Cord 1239 The Testes 1240 The Epididymis 1242 Appendages of the Testis and Epididymis 1242 The Tunica Vaginalis 1242 The Tunica Albuginea 1242 The Tunica Vasculosa 1243 Structure 1243 Peculiarities 1245 The Ductus Deferens 1245 The Ductuli Aberrantes 1246 Paradidymis 1246 Structure 1246 The Vesiculæ Seminales 1246 Structure 1247 The Ejaculatory Ducts 1247 Structure 1247 The Penis 1247 The Corpora Cavernosa Penis 1248 The Corpus Cavernosum Urethræ 1248 Structure of the Penis 1250 The Prostate 1251 Structure 1253 The Bulbourethral Glands 1253 Structure 1253 The Female Genital Organs. The Ovaries 1254 The Epoöphoron 1255 The Paroöphoron 1255 Structure 1255 Vesicular Ovarian Follicles 1256 Discharge of the Ovum 1256 Corpus Luteum 1256 The Uterine Tube 1257 Structure 1257 The Uterus 1258 The Body 1259 The Cervix 1259 The Interior of the Uterus 1260 The Cavity of the Body 1260 The Canal of the Cervix 1260 The Ligaments of the Uterus 1260 Structure 1262 The Vagina 1264 Relations 1264 Structure 1264 The External Organs 1264 The Mons Pubis 1265 The Labia Majora 1265 The Labia Minora 1265 The Clitoris 1266 The Vestibule 1266 The Bulb of the Vestibule 1266 The Greater Vestibular Glands 1266 The Mammae 1267 The Mammary Papilla or Nipple 1267 Development 1267 Structure 1267 The Ductless Glands. The Thyroid Gland. Development 1270 Structure 1271 The Parathyroid Glands. Development 1272 Structure 1273 The Thymus. Development 1273 Structure 1274 The Hypophysis Cerebri. Development 1276 The Pineal Body. Structure 1277 The Chromaphil and Cortical Systems. Development 1277 The Suprarenal Glands 1278 Development 1278 Relations 1278 Accessory Suprarenals 1279 Structure 1279 Glomus Caroticum 1281 Glomus Coccygeum 1281 The Spleen. Development 1282 Relation 1282 Structure 1283