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- identilying the need for and advising other UN organizations and agencies in establishing and carrying out technical assistance and training courses for environmental protection and management.
2.2.2 Priority to Global Environmental Assessment and Reporting
49. Although more is known about the state of the global environment now than a decade ago, there are still major gaps and a limited international capability for monitoring, collecting, and combining basic and comparable data needed for authoritative overviews of key environmental issues and trends. Without such, the information needed to help set priorities and develop effective policies will remain limited.
50. UNEP, as the main UN source for environmental data, assessment, sad reporting, should guide the global agenda for scientific research and technological development for environmental protection. To this end, the data collection, assessment, and state of the environment reporting actions (Earthwatch) of UNEP need to be significantly strengthened as a major priority. The Global Environment Monitoring System should be expanded as rapidly as possible, and the development of the Global Resource Information Database should be accelerated to bridge the gap between environmental assessment and managmment. Special piority should be accorded to providing support to developing countries, to enable them to participate fully in and derive maximum ben fits from these programmes.
2.2.3 Strengthen Internaional Environmental Cooperation
51. The UNEP Governing Council cannot fulfil its primary role of providing leadership and policy guidance in the UN system nor have a significant influence on national policies unless governments increase their participation and the level of representation. National delegations of future meetings should preferably be led by Ministers, with their senior policy and scientific advisers. Special provisions should be made for expanded and more meaningful participation by major non-governmental organizations at future sessions.
2.2.4 Increase the Revenue and Focus of the Environment Fund
52. The UNEP voluntary funding base of $30 million annually is too limited and vulnerable for and international fund dedicated to serving and protecting the common interests, security, and future of humanity. Six countries alone provided over 75 per cent of the 1985 contributions to the Environment Fund (the United States, Japan, USSR, Sweden, FRG, and UK).[1] Considering the critical importance of renewed efforts on environmental protection and improvement, the Commission appeals to all governments to substantially enlarge the Environment Fund both through direct contributions by all members of the UN and through some of the sources cited later in this chapter in the section 'Investing in Our Future'
- ↑ In addition to the Environment Fund there were 18 special Trust Funds with contributions totalling $5–6 million in 1985. See UNEP, 1985 Annual Report (Nairobi: 1986).
