Page:Cassell's Illustrated History of England vol 3.djvu/14

ILLUSTRATIONS TO THE THIRD VOLUME.

1. PAGE

2. King James I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   1

3. Coronation of King James I. at Westminster ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   6

4. Favourite dog of James I. discovered with a petition round his neck ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   7

5. Great Seal of King James I ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   12

6. George Buchanan ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   13

7. Prison Chamber of Sir Walter Raleigh ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   18

8. Sir Walter Raleigh in prison ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   19

9. Old House at Lambeth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

   24

10. King James and his Courtiers setting out for the Hunt ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    25

11. The Gunpowder Conspirators in the Vault... ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    27

12. Cellars under the Parliament House ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    30

13. Arrest of Guy Fawkes ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    31

14. Hendlip House ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    36

15. Arabella Stuart, from the original picture ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    37

16. Great Hall at Theobald's ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    42

17. Flight of Arabella Stuart in male attire ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    43

18. The Fifth of November, 1611 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    48

19. Ben Johnson, Poet Laureate at the Court of James I ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    49

20. Arrest of Nonconformists ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    54

21. Accident to Robert Carr, the King's favourite ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    55

22. Prince Charles, Son of James I ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    60

23. "Keeping Sunday" according to King James's Book of Sports ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    61

24. Dr. Laud, Archbishop of Canterbury ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    66

25. Buckingham, the King:'s favourite, passing through the streets in his Sedan ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    67

26. Irish Scenery. The Vale of Avoca ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    72

27. Cork River, in which Raleigh was detained by stress of weather ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    73

28. Meeting of the Assembly in the settlement of Virginia ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    78

29. First interview of Prince Charles with the Princess Henrietta, at Paris ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    79

30. Balsas, or Boat of Skin, used by the Natives on the American Coast ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    82

31. Moorish Pirates of the Mediterranean attacking an English Vessel ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    84

32. The English Jester and the Spanish Ladies, during the visit of Prince Charles to Madrid ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    85

33. Duke Olivarez, from the original portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    90

34. Prince Charles surprising the Infanta in the orchard ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    91

35. Palace at Guadalajara, near Madrid, as it appeared in the 17th Century ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    96

36. The Castle of Segovia ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    97

37. Interview of James I. with Prince Charles and Buckingham ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    102

38. Buckingham before the Council ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    103

39. Duke of Buckingham ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    108

40. King James I. and the Spanish Ambassador ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    109

41. Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    114

42. Death of King James I ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    115

43. Landing of the Princess Henrietta ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    121

44. King Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    126

45. Henrietta Maria, Queen of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    127

46. French Soldiers of the time of Louis XIII. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    132

47. Queen Henrietta and Children of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    133

48. Assassination of Buckingham ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    138

49. Felton Prison ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    139

50. Great Seal of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    144

51. Cathedral of Nuremberg ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    145

52. Sir Peter Paul Rubens ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    150

53. Massacre at Magdeburg ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    151

54. Battle of Lutzen ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    156

55. Prynne in the Pillory ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    157

56. John Hampden, from an original portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    163

57. The Puritans embarking for the Colonies ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    163

58. Old Porch, at Galway ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    168

59. John Pym ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    169

60. The Afffray in the High Church, Edinburgh ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    171

61. St. Giles's, Edinburgh ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    174

62. The pursuit of the Bishop ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    175

63. Signing the Covenant ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    180

64. Sir Henry Vane, from the original portrait. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    181

65. Lambeth Palace ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    186

66. Attack on Lambeth Palace. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    187

67. Children of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    193

68. Arrest of Lord Strafford ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    198

69. Lord Strafford going to trial ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    199

70. Cavaliers and Puritans ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    204

71. Earl of Stafford, from an authentic picture ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    205

72. Strafford, on his way to execution, receiving the blessing of Archbishop Laud ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    210

73. Rejoicings in London on account of the execution of Strafford ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    211

74. Edinburgh Castle ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    216

75. Hugh M'Malion betraying the secret of the intended massacre to Owen O'Conolly ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    217

76. King Charles passing through the City ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    222

77. King Charles and the Commons ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    223

78. Fight for the Standard at the battle of Edge Hill ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    229

79. Prince Rupert, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    234

80. Hampden wounded at Chalgrove Field ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    235

81. The Puritan Camp ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    241

82. Sir Thomas Fan-tax, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    246

83. Cromwell proposing the self-denying ordinance ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    247

84. Oliver Cromwell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    252

85. Marquis of Ormond, from a portrait by Sir Peter Lely ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    253

86. Wenceslaus Hollar ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    258

87. The flight from Naseby ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    259

88. Escape of King Charles from Oxford ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    265

89. Gateway of Holmby Castle ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    270

90. Arrest of King Charles by Joyce, at Holmby ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    271

91. Cromwell discovering the King's letter at the Blue Boar, Holborn ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    277

92. Carisbrook Castle, Isle of Wight ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    282

93. Cromwell suppressing the Mutiny ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    283

94. Carisbrook, Isle of Wight ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    288

95. John Bradshaw, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    289

96. Hurst Castle, Hampshire ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    294

97. Removal of Charles from Hurst Castle ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    295

98. King Charles summoned to Execution ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    301

99. Oliver Cromwell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

    306

100. Cromwell and Milton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     307

101. Great Seal of the Commonwealth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     312

102. Charles II., after the defeat at Worcester, discovered in a barn, where he had taken refuge ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     313

103. Boscobel House ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     318

104. Escape of Charles II. in the disguise of a Servant ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     319

105. O'Brien and Ireton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     321

106. Charles II. hidden in the Oak ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     324

107. Admiral Blake, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     325

108. Cromwell addressing the Parliament ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     330

109. Cromwell taking the oath as Protector ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     331

110. Cromwell dissolving the Parliament ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     336

111. Richard Baxter, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     337

112. View in the mountains of Piedmont ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     342

113. Accident to Cromwell in Hyde Park ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     343

114. Malaga ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     348

115. Cromwell refusing to accept the Crown ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     349

116. Richard Cromwell, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     354

117. Death of Cromwell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     355

118. Richard Cromwell signing his Abdication ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     361

119. General Monk, from an authentic portrait ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     366

120. Landing of Charles II. at Dover ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     367

121. The Regalia of Scotland, copied from authentic sources ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     372

122. Exiled Nonconformists landing in America. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     373

123. A Friends' Meeting, from an engraving of the 17th Century ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     375

124. Declaration of Independency at the Savoy, September 29, 1658 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     378

125. Arrest of Nonconformists ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     378

126. Rev. John Owen, D.D. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     379

127. Coin of the value of fifteen shillings of the reign of James ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     384

128. Coin of the value of thirty shillings of the reign of James I ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     384

129. Crown of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     384

130. Shilling of the Protector ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     384

131. William Shakespeare ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     385

132. John Bunyan ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     390

133. Chateau de Steen ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     391

134. Anthony Vandyck ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     396

135. The Crucifixion, by Vandyck ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     396

136. Tomb of Sir Thomas Lucy at Charlecote ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     397

137. West Front of Old St. Paul's ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     397

138. Old Hardwick Hall ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     398

139. Castle Ashby ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     398

140. An Inn Yard ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     398

141. Old House in London ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     399

142. Tradesmen's Signs ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     400

143. A Sedan ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     400

144. Old London Lamp ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     400

145. A Coach of the time of Charles I. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     400

146. A Room in Shakespeare's House at Stratford ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     401

147. A State Bed ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     401

148. Rubens' Chair ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     401

149. Baronial Hall, Charlecote ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     402

150. Ancient Kitchen, with Dogwheel ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     402

151. Old English Merry-making ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     403

152. Costumes of the Stuart Period, ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     404, 405, 406, 407

153. An Armourer's Shop ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     407

154. Great Seal of Charles II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     408

155. Rejoicings on the Restoration of Charles II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     409

156. Charles II ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     414

157. King Charles II. entering London ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     415

158. Savoy Palace ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     421

159. Charles II. introducing Lady Castlemaine ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     426

160. Ejection of Nonconformists on St. Bartholomew's Day ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     427

161. Clock Tower in Dunkirk ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     432

162. The Great Plague. 1665. The Enthusiast denouncing London ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     433

163. The Pest House and Plague Pit at Finsbury ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     435

164. Highgate Fields during the Great Fire ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     438

165. The Burning of Old St. Paul's, 1666 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     439

166. Hunting the Moth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     445

167. Louis XIV. of France ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     450

168. Attack on the Duke of Ormond ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     451

169. Attack on Sir John Coventry ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     457

170. Kirby warning Charles II ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     462

171. Amsterdam flooded ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     463

172. Disturbances in connection with the Popish Plot ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     469

173. The Duke of Monmouth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     474

174. Charles II. and the Duchess of Portsmouth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     475

175. Lord William Russell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     481

176. Charles II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     486

177. Death of Cameron ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     487

178. The Duke of Monmouth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     493

179. Plan of Rye House ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     495

180. Lady Rachel Russell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     498

181. Trial of Lord William Russell ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     499

182. James II ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     505

183. Great Seal of James II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     110

184. James receiving the French Bribe ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     517

185. Monmouth advancing on Taunton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     511

186. Flight of Monmouth ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     522

187. Reception of Monmouth at Taunton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     523

188. Burning of Elizabeth Gaunt ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     529

189. William of Orange ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     534

190. Monmouth exchanging Clothes with a Shepherd ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     535

191. The Earl of Shrewsbury, and other Nobles, dispatching their Proposals to the Prince of Orange ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     541

192. The Vessel which brought over the Prince of Orange to England ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     546

193. The Seven Bishops ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     547

194. William of Orange entering Exeter ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     553

195. Queen of James II concealed at Gravesend ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     558

196. The Flight of the Queen of James II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     559

197. Attack on James II. at the Isle of Shepppey. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     565

198. Princess Anne ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     570

199. William of Orange and his Consort Mary invited by Parliament to accept the Crown ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     571

200. John Bunyan and his Blind Child ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     577

201. Roger Williams' Departure for Salem ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     578

202. Birthplace and Burial place of John Milton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     582

203. John Milton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     583

204. Scene from the Hudibras ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     588

205. Allegorical Figure of a Commonwealth, from Hobbes' "Leviathan" ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     589

206. Sir Isaac Newton ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     594

207. John Bunyan ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     595

208. Zoar Chapel, Southwark ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     595

209. Elstow Church ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     595

210. Bunyan's Tomb ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     595

211. Coins ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     599

212. Dr. William Harvey ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     600

213. Thomas Brition, Musical Small-coul Man ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     601

214. Furniture of the time of Charles II. ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     603

215. Costumes of the times of Charles II. and James II ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     604, 605

216. St. Stephen's, Walbrook ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     606

217. Chelsea Hospital ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     607

218. Nell Gwynne's Looking-glass ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     607

219. Theatrical Representation in an Inn yard ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     609

220. Old London Water Carriers ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     612

221. Commemorative Medal ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     613

222. Calcutta in the 17th Century ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     615

223. Old forms of Punishment ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     617

224. Gog and Magog ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     618

225. Old game of Pall Mall ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     618

226. The Hall of an old English Squire ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     619

227. The Folly on the Thames ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     621

228. Sir Christopher Wren's Plan for Rebuilding London ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

     623