is that which purgeth away sins, and maketh to find mercy and life everlasting' (Tob. xii. 9), — Examples: Zacheus the Publican; Cornelius the Centurion.
34. Which are the 'Spiritual Works of Mercy'?
The Spiritual Works of Mercy are these seven: 1. To admonish sinners; 2. To instruct the ignorant; 3. To counsel the doubtful; 4. To comfort the sorrowful; 5. To bear wrongs patiently; 6. To forgive injuries; 7. To pray for the living and the dead.
35. Are we also bound to perform spiritual works of mercy?
Yes, provided we have sufficient knowledge and an opportunity to perform them; for the spiritual good of our neighbor should affect us far more than his corporal welfare.
My brethren, if any one of you err from the truth, and one convert him, he must know that he who causeth a sinner to be converted from the error of his way, shall save his soul from death, and shall cover a multitude of sins' (James v. 19, 20).
36. When are we in general bound to admonish oi rebuke our neighbor in a brotherly manner?
When it is necessary, in order to prevent him from committing sin, and when our admonition will evidently be of service.
'If thy brother shall offend against thee, go and rebuke him between thee and him alone,' etc. (Matt, xviii. 15).
37. How is fraternal rebuke to be given?
With all possible prudence, love, and meekness.
'Brethren, if a man be overtaken in any fault, instruct such one in the spirit of meekness' (Gal. vi. 1).
Application. Be peaceable and kind to every one, especially to your brothers and sisters, and to your relations. Bear with the faults and frailties of your neighbor; never render evil for evil; but pray for him who may have offended you.
Membership in approved Catholic charitable and other fraternal associations is an excellent means to promote and practise brotherly love.
