GFIPO the Fathers, Youthful Virgin with Maidens, Hermitage, St. Petersburg. Ch. Blanc, Ecole bolo- naise ; Des- camps, iv- C IX/^C/O 258;Kug-^ ler lak 579;Burck- hardt, 7(i4, 770, 773 ; Lanzi (Roscoe), iii. 93 ; Malvasia. ii. 5 ; Rosini, vi. 55. GUIDO, portrait, by himself, Uftizi, Flor- ence. Upper part of head broad and line, chin wants character. Eyes lively and in- telligent. Engraved by L. F. Mariage. - Wicar, ii. Part 22 ; Livice, 40. GUIDO DI PIETIU). See .,><jdl<;>, Fra. GUIDO REXI DI NAPOLI. See Slii,,:t- o/ti, Massimo. GUIDO DA SIENA, Sienese school, lat- ter half of 13th century. The Madonna in S. Domenico, Siena, falsely dated 1221, was painted probably in 1281 ; and Guido is probably identical with Guido Graziani, who appears in documents of 1278. The inscrip- tion has been often retouched, and the heads of the Virgin and Child have evi- dently been entirely repainted. This is im- portant, as upon it rests the question whether Florence or Siena was the cradle of the revival of painting in the 13th century. By the rectification of the date, the priority of the Florentine Cimabue to the Sienese Guido is established, and the honour remains to Florence. The Madonna in the Academy at Siena, also ascribed to Guido, is much in- ferior to the one at S. Domenico. A Ma- donna with Saints, attributed to him, is in the Gallery of the Historical Society of New York.-C. & C., Italy, i. 180 ; Vasari, ed. Le Mou., i. 233 and N. 1 ; Milanesi, Delia vera eta di Guido Pittore Sieuese (Florence, 1859). GUIDOLINO DI PIETRO. See A n;/, 7/m. GUIGNARD, G ASTON, born at Bor- deaux ; contemporary. Landscape painter, pupil of Ferry. Medal, 3d class, 1884. Works : Foraging, After the Storm (1874) ; Scouts in Flight (187.1) ; Behind the Tav- ern (1876); Halt of Nomads (1877) ; Farm Yard (1878); Winter (1879); Marsh of Montferrand (1880) ; Morning Dawn in Au- tumn (1881); Requisitions in Beance in 1870-71, Return to the Park (1882); La- gunes of Gnyan-Mestras Gironde, Convoy in Marshes of (juiberon (188:5) ; In the Or- chard (18S4) ; Open Pasture (1S8.">). GriGNET, ADRIEX, born at Annecy, Savoy, Jan. 21, 1S1C>, died in Paris, May !'., 1854. History painter, brother and pupil of Jean Baptiste (!., and pupil of Blonde! ; took Salvator Rosa and Decamps for his models. Medals: 3d class, 1841; 2.1 class, 1848. Works: Moses exposed on Xile, Lost Travellers attacked by Bear, Joseph re- lating his Dream, Hagur in the Desert (1840); Salvator Rosa among the Robbers (1844) ; Defeat of Attila by .I'.tins ; 1-YaM >f Armid Nou- of Belshazzar ; (iardeus velle Biogr. gt'nenile. ( i UI LLAUMET, GUSTA VE. Paris, March 2(1, 1840. Genre and landscape painter, pupil of Pi- cot, Barrias, and of the EVolc des Beaux Arts. Won the 2d prix de Rome in 18(53, and then made the tirst of many visits to Algeria. In 1805 he painted the portrait of the late Sultan Abdul A/iz. Medals : 18<;r, and 18(17 ; 2d class, 1872 ; 3d class, 1878 ; L of Honour, 1878. Works : Even- ing Prayer in the Sahara (18(!3), Luxem- bourg Museum ; Arab Market in Plain of Tocria (18(i. r >), Lille Museum ; Flute-Players at the Bivouac (18(!(!) ; Ain Kerma or Source of the Figuier, Tlie Douar (18(i7) ; Douar Women at the River (1872), Dijon Museum; Algerian Interior (1874) ; Bivouac of Camel- Drivers (1875) ; Arab Market (1877); Peace in the Evening (1878) ; Laghouat or Sou- venir of the Sahara (187!), Luxembourg
