MULLER (1860), Kunsthalle, Hamburg ; Night Fish- ing in Norway ; Norwegian Waterfall (1879); Wood Lake in Norway (188S). Dioskuren, (1865) ; Illustr. Zeitg. (1882), i. 387 ; Mid- ler, 385. MULLER, PIETRO. See Molyn, Pieter. MULLER, RUDOLF, born in Reichen- berg, Bohemia, Dec. 28, 181C. History and portrait painter, pupil of Prague Academy under Kadlik, and in 1834-38 of Vienna Academy ; settled in Prague, where he has since painted mostly religious subjects. Works : St. John ; Resurrection, Salzburg Cathedral ; St. Francis of Assisi ; Piet;'i (1844), First Communion of St. Wenceslaus ; Return of St. Adalbert to Bohemia ; St. Martin ; St. Ann with Simon and Judas Thaddeus ; St. Joseph ; St. Nepomuk at Prayer ; Taking of Christ ; St. Elizabeth after the Miracle of the Rose ; Building of the Famine Wall under Charles IV. ; Laying of Corner-Stone to Karolincnthaler Church in Prague ; Portrait of Cardinal Prince Schwarzenberg ; of Emperor Francis Joseph, Prague University ; do., Cracow University. Dioskuren (1867) ; Miiller, 385 ; Wurzbach, xix. 401. MULLER, VICTOR, born in Frankfort, March 29, 1829, died in Munich, Dec. 21, 1871. History painter, pupil of Stiidel In- stitute from 1849 ; studied at Antwerp Academy, then in Paris under Couture ; re- turned to Frankfort in 1858, and moved to Munich in 1864. Works: Man lulled to Sleep in Lap of Night ; Adonis ; Wood- Nymph (1863) ; Muses and Graces ; Diana and Endymion ; Hero and Leauder ; Scenes from Life of Hartmuth von Kronenberg ; Hamlet in the Graveyard (1869) ; Ophelia at the Brook ; Faust with Wagner in the Twilight ; Romeo and Juliet. Allgem. d. Biog., xxii., 679; Dioskuren (1872), 11; Kunst-Chronik, viii. 180; Reber, iii. 229; Zeitschr. f. b. K, v. 122 ; vi. 146 ; ix. (Mittheilungen, ii. 44). MULLER, WILLIAM JAMES, born at Bristol, June 28, 1812, died there, Sept. 8, 1845. Son of a German clergyman, curator of Bristol Museum ; student of J. B. Pyne, landscape painter. Exhibited at Royal Academy in 1833, Destruction of Old Lon- don Bridge. In 1833-34 he visited Ger- many, Switzerland, and Italy, and in 1838 Greece and Egypt ; in 1843 he accompanied Sir Charles Fellowes to Lycia, and brought back many sketche sand pictures of Orient- al scenery and manners. Two of his land- scapes are in the National Gallery, London. Solly, Memoir (London, 1875) ; Ch. Blanc, l^cole anglaise ; Redgrave ; Cat. Nat. Gal. ; Art Journal (1850), 344; (1864), 293; Portfolio (1875), 164, 185. MULEEADY, WILLIAM, born at Euuis, County Clare, Ireland, April 30, 1786, died in London, July 7, 1863. Son of a leather- breeches-maker, who removed to London, where, when fifteen years old, William en- tered the schools of the Royal Academy / exhibited first in 1803, became an A.R.A. in 1815, and R.A. in 1816. He began by painting landscapes, but soon turned his attention to subject- painting, and by careful study of the Dutch masters won a high position in that branch of art. His whole life was devoted to his profession ; he drew in the Life-School of the Academy up to two evenings before his death, and left many exquisite chalk studies and designs. Some of his best pict- ures were painted from his illustrations on wood for the Vicar of Wakefield (1840). Works : Cottage, St. Peter's Well (1806) ; View in St. Alban's (1807) ; Old Houses in Lambeth, The Battle (1808) ; Roadside Inn (1811) ; Punch (1813) ; Idle Boys (1815) ; Lending a Bite (1819), Earl Gray ; Wolf and Lamb (1820), Royal Collection ; Care- less Messenger (1821) ; Convalescent (1822) ; Widow (1824), Col. Holdsworth, sold in 1881 for .1,155 ; Origin of a Painter (1826); The Cousin (1827), Peel Collection ; Eng- 313
