City Hall and National Gallery, Berlin.—Illustr. Zeitg. (1876), ii. 493; Meyer, Conv. Lex., xix. 565; Rosenberg, Berl. Malersch., 211; D. Rundschau, xiii. 334; xvii. 299; xx. 103.
HEYDEN, JAN VAN DER, born at Gorinchem
(Gorkum),
in 1637, died in
Amsterdam, Sept.
28, 1712. Dutch
school; architecture
and landscape
painter; views of
buildings show a
feeling for the picturesque,
warm and
transparent tone,
accurate perspective, and fine touch. Ranks
first among those who represented exteriors
of buildings. Adriaan van de Velde, Eglon
van der Neer, and Lingelbach painted figures
in his pictures. Said to have visited
London. Works: Street in Cologne, Landscape,
Street in Town, Architectural Scene,
National Gallery, London; Cologne Cathedral,
Two Church Views, Sir Richard Wallace,
London; Dutch House on a Canal,
Buckingham Palace; do., Bridgewater Gallery;
Market-Place in Dutch Town, Lord
Ashburton, London; Stone Bridge, Draw-Bridge,
Canal View, View of Amersfoort,
Amsterdam Museum; Interior of Dutch
Town (1667), Hague Museum; Amsterdam
Town Hall (1668), Market-Place and Church
in Dutch Town, Village on a River, Landscape
with Ruins, Louvre; Quay of Amsterdam,
Aremberg Gallery, Brussels; The Vyvergracht
at the Hague, Public Square at
Veere—Zealand, Carlsruhe Gallery; Palace
with Dutch Garden, Landscape, Cassel Gallery;
Landscape with Castle, Brunswick
Museum; Mordecai's Ride, Landscapes (2),
Schwerin Gallery; Square in a City, Palace
of Duke of Brabant at Brussels, Old Pinakothek,
Munich; Gothic Church (1678),
Views of Monasteries (3), Dresden Gallery;
Old Castle, Museum, Vienna; Interior of a
Town, Academy, ib.; Dutch Street on Canal,
Landscape with Town, Canal with Vessels,
Church, Mountainous Landscape, Three
Churches and Castle, Perspective View of
Street, Italian Castle, Hermitage, St. Petersburg;
others in Copenhagen and Frankfort
Galleries; Old City on the Rhine, Château
and Park, Historical Society, New York.—Ch.
Blanc, École hollandaise; Immerzeel,
ii. 37; Kramm, iii. 687; Kugler (Crowe),
ii. 506; Riegel, Beiträge, ii. 407.
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HEYDEN, KARL, born in Cologne in 1845. Portrait and genre painter, pupil of Düsseldorf Academy and of Wilhelm Sohn; travelled in Germany, Belgium, and France. Works: Convalescent; Women at Grave of Fallen Soldier; Spring Flower; Apple Woman; Among Favourites.
HEYDEN, Dr. OTTO, born at Ducherow,
Pomerania, July 8, 1820. History and portrait
painter, pupil of Berlin Academy under
Klöber and Woch, and in Paris (1847-48)
of Cogniet; lived in Italy, especially in
Rome and Sicily, in 1850-54, and then settled
in Berlin. In 1866 he took part in the
campaign in Bohemia, in the suite of the
Crown Prince, visited the East in 1869, and
accompanied the army to France in 1870.
Court-painter and professor at Berlin Academy.
Works: Job derided by his Wife
(1855), Stettin Museum; Italian Mower,
Founding of Greifswalde University (1856);
Boguslaw X. attacked by Pirates, Girl of
Sorrento, Stettin Museum; Field-Marshal
Schwerin in Battle of Prague, Royal Palace,
Berlin; Ride of Emperor William over
Battlefield at Sadowa (1868), National Gallery,
Berlin; Meeting of Crown Prince and
Prince Frederic Charles; Emperor William
decorating the Crown Prince; Bazaar in
Cairo; Street Life in Cairo; Emperor Will-