cious; and accordingly, on examination, it proves to be a poem beside the purpose of poetry, filled with metaphysical jargon, and perhaps the very worst of Guido's productions. Its having been written by a man whose life and works include so much that is impulsive and real, is easily accounted for by scholastic pride in those early days of learning. I have not translated it, as being of little true interest; but was pleased lately, nevertheless, to meet with a remarkably complete translation of it by the Rev. Charles T. Brooks, of Cambridge, United States.[1] The stiffness and cold conceits which prevail in this poem may be found disfiguring much of what Guido Cavalcanti has left, while much besides is blunt, obscure, and abrupt: nevertheless, if it need hardly be said how far he falls short of Dante in variety and personal directness, it may be admitted that he worked worthily at his side, and perhaps before him, in adding those qualities to Italian poetry. That Guido's poems dwelt in the mind of Dante is evident by his having appropriated lines from them (as well as from those of Guinicelli) with little alteration, more than once, in the Commedia.
Towards the close of his life, Dante, in his Latin treatise De Vulgari Eloquio, again speaks of himself as the friend of a poet,—this time of Cino da Pistoia. In an early passage of that work he says that "those who have most sweetly and subtly written poems in modern Italian are Cino da Pistoia and a friend of his." This friend we afterwards find to be Dante himself; as among the various poetical examples quoted are several by Cino followed in three instances by lines from Dante's
- ↑ This translation occurs in the Appendix to an Essay on the Vita Nuova of Dante, including extracts, by my friend Mr. Charles E. Norton, of Cambridge, U.S.,—a work of high delicacy and appreciation, which originally appeared by portions in the Atlantic Monthly, but has since been augmented by the author and privately printed in a volume which is a beautiful specimen of American typography.
