not be deceived by a partial statement. I observed that all these resolutions were at a period antecedent to the completion of the Union, when Congress had no power at all. The gentlemen are mistaken if they suppose I wish to prevent the reading of them.
Mr. DUANE. I believe we shall find that there are resolutions subsequent, as well as antecedent, to the completion of the Confederation. This we shall endeavor to show. I am clear, sir, that these exhibits will furnish more effectual arguments than all that can be said. But I shall not enlarge. The papers will speak for themselves.
Mr. M. SMITH. I shall not oppose the reading of any papers the gentlemen may think proper to produce. But we shall reserve to ourselves the privilege of giving what we think to be the true explanation of them.
Mr. HAMILTON. We shall make the same reservation. By the indisputable construction of these resolutions, we shall prove that this state was once on the verge of destruction, for want of an energetic government. To this point we shall confine ourselves.
Mr. TREDWELL. It appears to me useless to read these papers. If I understand the matter, they are produced to prove a point which is not contested. It is on all hands acknowledged that the federal government is not adequate to the purpose of the Union.
The papers were then read by the secretary, in the following order:—
1st. An extract from Governor Clinton's speech to the legislature, September 7, 1780.
2d. Extract from the answer of the Senate, September 9, 1780.
3d. Resolve of the Assembly, October 10, 1780.
4th. Resolve of both houses, October 10, 1780, respecting the Hartford Convention.
5th. A letter from the legislature of New York to Congress, dated Albany, February 5, 1781, describing the distresses of the state.
6th. A message from the governor to the legislature, March 9, 1781, announcing the establishment of the Confederation.
7th. Resolve of the legislature, dated March 29, 1781, relative to the Hartford Convention.
8th. Resolve of the legislature, November 21, 1781, recommending a five per cent, impost.
9th. A resolution of 20th July, 1782, lamenting the want of powers in Congress, and pointing out the defect of the Confederation.
After these papers were read,
