Page:Dictionary of the Swatow dialect.djvu/236

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212
Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect.
kà keng-cìⁿ;
teach archery.
kà khûn;
teachboxing.
kà ke-húe;
teach fencing.
kà lô̤ kó;
teach drumming.
kà khek;
teach the singing of ballads.
kà hîⁿ kŭ;
teach how to play on stringed instruments.
kà hì;
teach how to perform in a theatre.
i kâi kà lâi m̄ sĭen huap;
this is not taught in the best way.
kà tŏ̤-lí;
instruct in doctrine.
cang pn̄g chī tōa, cang chûe kà gâu;
make him grow by feeding him with rice, and make him wise by using the ferule on him.
lṳ́ kaî tōa mîaⁿ úa būe cêng chíaⁿ kà;
I have not yet asked your name.
ôiⁿ sî lâi cí kà cē;
when you have leisure comehere and discourse.
i kà nâng tăi-khài sĭ kà nâng cò̤-nî?
In a general way, what is it that he teaches people to believe in?
hût kà; sek kà;
Buddhism.
tău kà;
Taouism.
hûe-hûe kà;
Mohammedanism.
jû kà
Confucianism.
thien-cú kà;
Roman Catholicism.
īa-so kà;
Protestant Christianity.
thŵn kà kâi sin-seⁿ;
teacher who promulgates doctrines.
cía sĭ kà-íu hùe;
this is one of their disciples.
cía cêk ūi sĭ kà-sṳ;
this is a learned teacher in that religion.
hṳ́ cêk ūi sĭ gūa kok kâi kà-sṳ̆;
that is a foreign missionary.
kà cṳ kâi cṳ-ce;
a schoolroom.
tôk chut kà gūa;
to expel from a sect or party.
cí kâi sĭ sin lâi jîp kà kâi;
this is one who has lately entered the sect.
kà-hŭe ŭ jîeh cōi kâi?
How many separate organizations are there of that sect?
kà-tn̂g;
a chapel.
kà lăi ŭ jîeh cōi nâng?
How many members are there in the sect?
cía sĭ cìaⁿ kà m̄ sĭ sîa kà;
this is moral, not immoral teaching.
to sĭ aìⁿ kà nâng hó̤, bô̤ kà nàng m̄-hó̤;
its aim is to teach people to do well, not to teach them to do evil.
i kà cêk kùe cū pat, chong-men̂g căi;
if he is once shown how he knows, he is very intelligent.
cí kâi jw̆n kà, kà m̄ pat, sĭm sĭ lú-tŭn;
this one, however much you teach him, does not learn, he is exceedingly stupid.
úa sĭ kà lṳ́, m̄ sĭ mēⁿ lṳ́, lṳ́ màiⁿ khì;
I am teaching you, not scolding you, so do not be displeased.
ŭ jîeh cōi kà-mn̂g?
How many adherents have they?
tī-tîang tó̤ cú cí kâi kà?
Who is the head man of this sect?
chíaⁿ i lâi kà cṳ-īⁿ;
invite him to come and teach in the college.
cí kâi sai-kíaⁿ kà chut lâi ciang-lâi ŭ mîaⁿ-sek;
this apprentice will make a reputation for himself when he shall have been through his course of instruction.
  • 1077806
  • To bite; to gnaw.
kă cêk chùi;
bite off a mouthful.
cí cîah káu ŏi kă nâng a bŏi?
Is this dog apt to bite?
màiⁿ khṳt i kă tiêh;
don't let him bite you.
khak tōiⁿ, kă m̄ lô̤h;
it is so hard I can't bite into it.
khah jūu, kă m̄
tn̆g;
it is so tough that I cannot bite it in two.
kă cò̤ nŏ̤ kò̤;
bite it apart.
i kâi khí kă kín-kín, tîeh kĭo khui;
his teeth are clenched, and we must pry them apart.
kă-gê chiet-chí;
gnash the teeth.
tng kuaⁿ mīn côiⁿ khṳ̀ kă i;
right there before the face of the magistrate, wrongly involved him in the crime.

— kaⁿ —

  • kaⁿ311755
  • Oranges.
cêk lîap kaⁿ;
an orange.
so̤h kaⁿ;
the coolie orange.
cie kaⁿ;
an orange with a thin loose peel.
phòng-tháng kaⁿ;
a large sweet orange with a loose porous peel.
bît-tháng kaⁿ;
a small sweet orange.
kaⁿ phûe màiⁿ tak-nn̄g, khîeh khṳ̀ lŏ;
do not waste the orange peel, take it and pickle it.
cí kâi kaⁿ kio úa phoi;
pare this orange for me.
peh kâi kaⁿ lâi cîah;
pick an orange apart and eat it.
kaⁿ hn̂g;
an orange garden.
tiah kaⁿ;
gather the oranges.
kò kâi nâng cwn tó̤ lîah tīo kaⁿ-thâng;
hire a man especially for picking the caterpillars off the orange trees.
cía mng sĭ kaⁿ-kíaⁿ;
these are dwarf oranges.
cía kaⁿ khah cheⁿ, būe sêk;
these oranges are too green, they are not yet ripe.
cía kit sĭ ciap kaⁿ kâi, cìaⁿ ŏi tîam;
there limes are grafted on an orange and that is what makes them sweet.
  • 橄欖kaⁿ-ná312
  • The olive.
cêk câng kaⁿ-ná chīu;
an olive tree.
kám cêk lîap kaⁿ-ná tŏ̤ chùi;
holding an olive in her mouth.
nín hieⁿ-lí cèng ŭ jîeh cōi kaⁿ-ná?
In your village how many olives have been planted?
cĭeⁿ cîⁿ kaⁿ-ná, lô̤h cîⁿ kieⁿ;
a thing that rises in price by being kept, as do olives, or one that diminishes in price, as does ginger.
kaⁿ-ná kûeh bō̤;
a cap shaped like half an olive.
  • káⁿ312668
  • To dare; to venture on; presuming.
m̄ káⁿ tng;
dare not undertake it.
úa m̄ káⁿ cìeⁿ-seⁿ;
I dare not do thus.
i cò̤-nî káⁿ hìeⁿ-seⁿ?
How dare he do thus?
lṳ́ ĕ tńg káⁿ mē?
Are you ever going to do so any more?
i káⁿ cò̤, káⁿ ûi;
he dare do anything.
cí kâi nâng káⁿ seⁿ káⁿ sí;
this man is wholly fearless.
cí kâi ūe sĭ i cìaⁿ káⁿ tàⁿ;
this sort of talk only he dare indulge in.
i ío káⁿ tàⁿ, ío ngĕ tît;
he is bold in speech, and resolute in action.
nâng cē m̄ tŏ̤ i cū káⁿ sńg;
as soon as one is gone, he sets himself boldly to playing.
kúaⁿ-káⁿ;
decided.
íong-káⁿ;
valiant.
khí káⁿ, khí káⁿ;
how dare I do so; I ought not to receive such an honor.
hía i cìaⁿ m̄ káⁿ, a!
Would not dare to do it, would be!
i cē lâi in cū m̄