Page:Dictionary of the Swatow dialect.djvu/331

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Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect.
307
  • khîam3831209
  • To close; to seal.
huang kháu cṳ khîam put hṳ́ tân tī;
it is not allowable to send private letters to the yamun.
i thóiⁿ lío khîam kháu bô̤ ngân;
after seeing it, he shut his mouth and never said a word.
  • khîam3901674
  • An official stamp.
khîam-kì;
a wooden seal, used by inferior magistrates, such as inspectors of boats.
i kâi ìn sĭ cìaⁿ ìn a sĭ khîam-kì?
Is his seal an official seal conferred by the government, or is it a stamp such as is given to subordinate officers?
  • khîam3891675
  • A necklace.
khîeh ke cêk kâi khîam lô̤h khṳ̀ chò poih sek;
put in a necklace besides to make up a variety in the presents.
ngĕ khîam;
a ring for the neck.
i kùa kŭa kâi khîam;
she wore a necklace, also.
ńng khîam;
a lady's necklace.
  • khĭam3911404
  • A water plant allied to the water lily.
khĭam-sît;
the stems, seeds and roots of the Euryale ferox*, used in medicine.
  • khĭam387913
  • Sparing; frugal.
m̄-hó̤ khah khĭam;
do not be too sparing.
khĭam-siap;
stingy; close-fisted.
khĭam ēng;
use sparingly.
hùi-ēng to tîeh cak-khĭam;
the expenses must be kept within a moderate limit.
i mih sṳ̄ to khĭam-séⁿ;
he is very saving in everything.
khĭam-khĭam nē ēng ŭ cêk kâi gûeh;
by using it very sparingly it will last a month.
cía sṳ̄ to m̄-hó̤ khĭam, àiⁿ khĭam tîeh khĭam pât sṳ̄;
in this it will not do to try to save, if retrenchment is necessary let it be in something else.
i kâi cîah ēng to sĭ khĭam-iak khĭam-iak nē;
his outlays for food and other necessaries are always kept at the very lowest figure.
àiⁿ khĭam tîeh khĭam tit khî ngî;
if you would be economical, it must be at proper times and in a reasonable degree.
i cṳ̆-lâi ēng ke kùiⁿ-sìⁿ, to bŏi khĭam;
he has been accustomed to expend more, and cannot reduce the amount.
àiⁿ lîah khĭam, lîah m̄ lô̤h;
as for retrenching, it is not feasible.
i ka-kī īa khĭam m̄ khṳ̀;
he cannot stint himself.
khĭam cîah, tǹg thàng ke;
get a household of one's own, by frugality in the style of living.
khĭam cîah, pái tōa tù;
eat sparingly, in order to lay down big wagers in gambling.
ŏi khĭam kîeⁿ kùe thàng;
to save is better than to earn.
khĭam khó̤ cò̤ lîam;
being frugal enables one to be decent.
khĭam phok;
simple in one's habits.

khiang

  • khiang3651308
  • The patois or brogue of a place; affected; pretentious.
lî hiang put lî khiang;
when one leaves his village he does not leave its mode of speech behind him.
hàm i màiⁿ tó̤ cuang khiang;
tell him not to adopt an affected style of speaking.
i sĭ tó̤ cuang khiang kâi; he has an

affected manner of speaking.

  • khiang315324
  • To ring, as a whole dish does when tapped.
khà khiang;
to sound anything which rings.
khà thóiⁿ ŏi khiang a bŏi;
tap it and see whether it will ring.
khà tîeh khiang-khiang híang, cóng bŏi pit;
it rings loudly when tapped, it is not cracked at all.
  • khîang366578
  • Sturdy; brawny; forcible; overbearing.
i cí-hûe khîang-càng căi;
he is now very robust.
in pí ún kèng khîang;
they are more powerful than we.
cí-kò̤ bô̤ lŭn khîang jîak;
here we do not consider whether one is strong or weak.
sĭ khîang-tău a sĭ chîap-châk?
Is it a highwayman or a thief?
i kâi kun-sṳ̆ hùe m̄ ká khîang bói khîang bōi;
their soldiery do not resort to intimidation in buying or in selling.
i cìeⁿ-seⁿ sĭ sĭ-khîang khi-hŭ nâng;
he thus relies on force regardless of right in dominating people.
i kâi sèⁿ-chêng kang-khîang, bŏi jîu-jîak;
his disposition is arbitrary not yielding.
khîang chíeⁿ
take by force.
khîang kang
rape.
khîang khṳt
to beg, with threats of violence.
a-tĭ khîang kùe a-hiaⁿ
the younger brother overbears the elder.


khiap

  • khiap844780
  • Bad, vicious, evil, vice.
nâng ŭ hó̤, ŭ khiap;
there are both good and bad people.
i to m̄ pat hó̤ khiap;
he does not know good from evil.
hó̤ khiap sṳ̄, to m̄ chap;
does not mix himself up in affairs whether proper or disreputable.
i sĭang cai hó̤ khiap;
he clearly discriminates between virtue and vice.
  • khiap379615
  • Timorous, fearful.
i kâi sim ùi-khiap;
he is faint-hearted.
i sim khiap, m̄ káⁿ cìn-côiⁿ
he is timorous, and dare not go forward.


khīe

  • khīe324648
  • To detain illegally.
cū sĭ i tó̤ khīe lêk
he is levying black-mail.
kò̤ i khīe sôk
charge him with detaining by force what belongs to another when redeemed.
có̤-có̤ khīe-khīe,