Page:Discovery and Decipherment of the Trilingual Cuneiform Inscriptions.djvu/130

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MODERN DISCOVERY
101

one over the head of the king; if on his robes, it is on the front fold; if on the face of a platform, it is in the centre, with the figures on each side facing towards it.' 'The other two species always preserve their order: the third (or Babylonian) in the place of least consideration.'[1] He called special attention to the inscriptions upon the tomb at Naksh-i-Rustam. ' They are,' he said, 'the longest of all the cuneiform inscriptions I have ever seen. In fact, there is a prodigious quantity of writing upon them, but so small and so high up and so much worn that I should think it impossible to copy them.'[2] He was neither surprised nor disappointed by his visit, but the impression left was not one of unmixed admiration. The general view presented by the ruins he declared to be grand; the colonnade to be fine, and the execution and finish very beautiful; but he thought the portals at the landing place were much too narrow, all the doors too narrow and the windows too small, yet 'formed of blocks that would build a mole.' There is no correspondence between the object and the means, which gives to many parts of these remains, at least as they now appear, rather a heavy, crowded and crushed effect,' 'proceeding from the disproportionate application of vast materials, which is, after all, a foolish ambition.'[3]

Shortly after leaving Persepolis, he was struck down by cholera, and his death at the early age of thirty-five removed a man exceptionally qualified to render important service to his country and to learning. It had been his intention to send his valuable copies of the inscriptions to Grotefend, who was probably less qualified than Rich imagined to make a satisfactory use of them. As it was, they were not published till 1839, when the

  1. Rich, Babylon and Persepolis, pp. 250, 252.
  2. Ib. p. 256.
  3. Ib. pp. 247-55. Cf. Koordistan, ii. 222.